Mostrando postagens com marcador Shankar. Mostrar todas as postagens
Mostrando postagens com marcador Shankar. Mostrar todas as postagens

1.6.22

SHANKAR - Who's to Know (1981) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Having already established himself as member of John Mclaughlin's jazz and Indian music ensemble Shakti, violinist L. Shankar set himself up as a virtuoso leader in contexts ranging from Indian classical music to modern hybrids featuring synthesizers and drum machines. Through it all, he brought the unique sound of his ten-string double violin (from an original design) to dates featuring the likes of Zakir Hussain, Frank Zappa, Peter Gabriel, and Steve Vai. For this 1980 session, the violinist focuses on the traditional ragas of his native India, with two extended pieces. Joined by Hussain on tabla, Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman on mridangam, and conductor V. Lakshminarayana, Shankar produces a wealth of solo climaxes while weaving myriad thematic improvisations. On the first raga (both pieces here are reconfigurations of traditional ragas), he moves from a meditative solo stretch to some frenetic interplay with Hussein, eventually ending the piece with an incredible, lightening-fast display of technique. The group opt for a more even-keeled pace on the second raga. Shankar is impressive again, while Hussein makes the best of some lengthy solo spots. An essential disc for L. Shankar fans. by Stephen Cook  
Tracklist :
1    Ragam-Tanam-Pallavi: Raga-Hemavathi 22'14
Lakshminarayana Shankar
2     Ananda Nadamadum Tillai Sankara: Ragam-Savithri/Tala-Adi 23'53
Lakshminarayana Shankar
Credits :
Conductor [Tala Keeping] – V. Lakshminarayana
Mridangam – Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin [Double Violin (Sympathetic Effect)], Tambura [Tamboura] by – Shankar

SHANKAR / JAN GARBAREK / PALLE MIKKELBORG - Vision (1983) APE (image+.cue), lossless

L. Shankar's Vision is an ethereal tour-de-force -- an oxymoron, perhaps, but an appropriate description of the otherworldly visions he conjures with his manipulations of his 10-string, stereophonic, double-necked, electric violin. The lengthy title track is a solo space journey on his massive instrument, with lots of phasing undercurrents and an aural experience of weightlessness that is rather pleasant. On the other tracks, Shankar is flanked by the hot, piercing Jan Garbarek on saxes and the cool Palle Mikkelborg on trumpet and flugelhorn, who contribute heat and ice to Shankar's textures. "All For You" is a no-man's-land of sound that uses Indian scales and minimalist repetition. "Psychic Elephant" finds Garbarek and Mikkelborg revolving around Shankar's pizzicato violin, and then the two horn players provide percussion for Shankar's dialogues with himself and Garbarek's growls on the rare bass saxophone. Exotic pan-cultural ingredients and all, Vision is reassuringly easy to listen to, undoubtedly aided by ECM's sweetly reverberant sound. by Richard S. Ginell
Tracklist :
1    All For You    6:36
Shankar
2    Vision    13:43
Shankar
3    Astral Projection    5:43
Shankar
4    Psychic Elephant    11:50
Shankar
5    The Message    7:32
Shankar
Credits :
Tenor Saxophone, Soprano Saxophone, Bass Saxophone, Percussion – Jan Garbarek
Trumpet, Flugelhorn [Fluegelhorn] – Palle Mikkelborg
Violin [10-String Stereophonic Double Violin], Percussion By – Shankar

SHANKAR / JAN GARBAREK / ZAKIR HUSSAIN / TRILOK GURTU - Song For Everyone (1984) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Song for Everyone heralds the return of the groove in Shankar's East-West-minded music, with former Shakti colleague Zakir Hussain on tabla, Trilok Gurtu on percussion, and Shankar's own manipulation of a drum machine tending to the rhythms. The result is a brighter, more outgoing record than its predecessor Vision, veering between Western acoustic and electric grooves and the complex beats churned out by the tabla. Jan Garbarek again shines beams of light on soprano and tenor, engaging Shankar's ten-string double-necked electric violin in some complex interplay on the title track. Some tracks are driven entirely or partially by the drum machine; "Paper Nut" has a particularly infectious revolving pattern. But sometimes Shankar overdoes it; the lengthy "Watching You" has an overly mechanized feeling that can be either mesmerizing or infuriating, depending upon your mood. On another track, "I Know," the Western percussion is gradually swallowed up by the Indian tabla. Fascinating, free-thinking music, beautifully recorded as usual by ECM. by Richard S. Ginell
Tracklist :
1. Paper Nut 6:02
Lakshminarayana Shankar
2. I Know 7:29
Lakshminarayana Shankar
3. Watching You 13:06
Lakshminarayana Shankar
4. Conversation 7:47
Lakshminarayana Shankar
5. Song For Everyone 6:18
Lakshminarayana Shankar
6. Let's Go Home 6:24
Lakshminarayana Shankar
7. Rest In Peace 3:24
Lakshminarayana Shankar
Credits :
Lakshminarayana Shankar - 10-string double violin, Drum Machine
Jan Garbarek - Soprano & Tenor Saxophones
Zakir Hussain - Tabla, Congas
Trilok Gurtu - Percussion

CAROLINE / SHANKAR - The Epidemics (1986) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Tracklist :
1    Never Take No For An Answer 3'26
Music By – Caroline, Shankar
Words By – Shankar

2    What Would I Do Without You 4'06
Music By, Words By – Shankar
3    Situations 5'19
Music By – Caroline, Shankar
Words By – Caroline, Shankar

4    You Don't Love Me Anymore 3'32
Music By, Words By – Shankar
5    You Can Be Anything 3'51
Music By – Shankar
Words By – Caroline, Shankar

6    No Cure 3'34
Music By – Shankar
Words By – Caroline, Shankar

7    Don't You Know 3'54
Music By – Shankar
Words By – Caroline, Shankar

8    Give An Inch 3'19
Music By, Words By – Shankar
9    Full Moon 3'20
Music By, Words By – Shankar
Credits :
Bass – Percy Jones
Executive-Producer – Manfred Eicher
Guitar – Steve Vai
Synthesizer – Gilbert Kaufman
Vocals, Synthesizer, Tambura [Tamboura] – Caroline
Vocals, Violin [10-String Double Violin], Synthesizer, Drum Machine – Shankar


30.5.22

SHANKAR - Pancha Nadai Pallavi (1990) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

As if playing one violin within the Western art music tradition wasn't difficult enough, the virtuoso L. Shankar has made it his trade to both sing and play a customized double violin within the contexts of Hindustani, Carnatic, Western, and experimental musical sensibilities. On this 1990 ECM release, Pancha Nadai Pallavi, he lays down two tracks, the first without percussion and the second in collaboration with Zakir Hussain on tabla and Vikku Vinayakram on ghatam. Caroline also accompanies the L. Shankar with the drone setting sruthi (a small one-note hand-pumped reed organ) and talam (a pair of small hand cymbals). With the first track L. Shankar performs the ragam "Sankarabharanam" (a ragam is the Carnatic equivalent to the Hindustani raga). For nearly 30 minutes he elegantly articulates an innumerable series of variations on traditional forms, melodies, and rhythms. The double violin allows him to imitate the sounds of a multi-octave string ensemble. On the CD's second cut a serpentine nine and one-half beat rhythmic cycle, the Mahalakshmi Tala, provides the temporal framework for the performance. An original creation by L. Shankar himself, this tala is realized by tabla superstar Zakir Hussain and the celebrated ghatam (clay water pot) player Vikku Vinayakram. Both of these percussive masters draw a myriad of tones and conjure up a fortified stew of rhythmic cadences from their respective instruments. In sum, Shankar's Pancha Nadai Pallavi is a smashing CD that represents virtuosic creativity and experimentation at work in both solo and collaborative contexts. by John Vallier  
Tracklist :
1    Ragam Tanam Pallavi – Ragam: Sankarabharanam    28:35
2    Ragam Tanam Pallavi – Talam: Mahalakshmi Tala - 9 1/2 Beats – Pancha Nadai Pallavi    31:15
Credits :
Ghatam – Vikku Vinayakram
Performer [Talam], Shruti Box [Sruthi] – Caroline
Producer [Produced By] – Manfred Eicher
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin [Double Violin], Vocals – Shankar

SHANKAR - M.R.C.S. (1991) WV (image+.cue), lossless

Tracklist :
1     Adagio 2'03
Shankar
2     March 2'27
Jon Christensen
3     All I Care 6'23
Shankar
4     Reasons 5'32
Shankar
5     Back Again 4'40
Shankar
6     Al's Hallucinations 6'19
Shankar
7     Sally 4'31
Shankar
8     White Buffalo 3'20
Zakir Hussain / Vikku Vinayakram
9     Ocean Waves 7'47
Shankar
Credits :
Drums – Jon Christensen
Ghatam – Vikku Vinayakram
Producer [Produced By] – Manfred Eicher
Tabla – Zakir Hussain

Violin [Double Violin] – Shankar

SHANKAR - Soul Searcher (1990) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Though rooted in the traditions of North Indian classical music, this album adds a subtle modern twist that makes it more digestible to Western ears. Soul Searcher consists of one 50-minute track that swells and recedes, evolving into an epic composition of almost otherworldly beauty. The music combines all the common elements of traditional Indian music -- syncopated tabla rhythms, droning tamboura, dazzling vocals -- with Shankar's breathtaking violin melodies, then adds keyboards courtesy of Peter Gabriel, who featured the violinist's talents prominently on Passion. Indian music has always had an influence over Western rock & roll bands, from the Beatles and Rolling Stones to Monster Magnet, and Soul Searcher is a wonderfully accessible introduction for newcomers looking to delve into the genre. by Bret Love
Tracklist :
1    Ragam, Tanam, Pallavi Ragam : Kapi Seethalakshmi Talam : 6 3/4 Beats    50:46
Credits :
Ghatam – Vikku Vinayakram
Keyboards – Peter Gabriel
Performer [Kanjira] – Shankar
Producer – Bill Laswell, Caroline, Shankar
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin – Shankar, V. Lakshminarayana
Vocals – Caroline, Ganam Rao, Shankar

SHANKAR - Nobody Told Me (1989) APE (image+.cue), lossless

Tracklist :
1    Chittham Irangaayo 18:40
 (Ragam: Hamsadhvani / Talam: Adi)    
2    Chodhanai Thanthu 13:20
 (Ragam: Chakravakam / Talam: Adi)    
3    Nadru Dri Dhom - Tillana 2:04
(Ragam: Hindolam / Talam: Adi)    
Credits :
Composed By – Ganam Rao, Shankar, V. Lakshminarayana
Ghatam – Vikku Vinayakram
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin [Double], Vocals, Producer – Shankar
Violin, Violin [Double Violin], Vocals – V. Lakshminarayana
Vocals – Ganam Rao
Vocals, Tambura – Caroline

SHANKAR • ZAKIR HUSSAIN • T.H. VINAYAKRAM - Eternal Light (2000) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Virtuosic brilliance smoothly melds with complimentary group interplay on Shankar's Eternal Light. A quarter of a century after their first collaboration in the East-West fusion ensemble Shakti, double violinist and vocalist Shankar, tabla maestro Zakir Hussain, and ghatam (clay pot) master T.H. Vinayakram come together on this Moment Records release. Son of the famed V. Lakshminarayana Iyer, Shankar was a precocious child violinist and singer. A five-octave vocal range and unmatched command of the ten-string double violin allow Shankar to sway from piercing high notes to rumbling bass tones with grace. Zakir Hussain's deftly played tabla patterns and T.H. Vinayakram's authoritatively articulated ghatam lines match Shankar's own exemplary performance without jeopardizing the integral success of the CD. It is the ensemble and their works that really glow, above and beyond the individual success of the musicians. An impelling CD, which marks 25 years of friendship and stands as a dedication to Zakir Hussain's late father and sister -- Ustad Allarakha and Raxia, respectively -- Eternal Light should shine brightly for generations to come. by John Vallier
Tracklist :
1    Ragamalika    14:32
Lakshminarayana Shankar
2    Ragam Kiravani    7:45
Lakshminarayana Shankar
3    Tanam Kiravani    9:49
Lakshminarayana Shankar
4    Pancha Nadai Pallavi Kiravani    15:15
Lakshminarayana Shankar
Vocals – Niranjani

5    Drum Solos/Pancha Nadai Pallavi    10:42
Lakshminarayana Shankar
Credits :
Ghatam – T.H. Vinayakram
Tabla, Executive-Producer, Photography By – Zakir Hussain
Violin [Double Violin], Vocals, Cover [Album Cover Concept], Photography By, Producer – Shankar

30.4.22

TRILOK GURTU - The Trilok Gurtu Collection (1997) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Trilok Gurtu's percussion work has powered a number of great albums that effectively fuse world music with jazz, allowing for both tight performance and free improvisation. This collection is therefore a gem, selecting ten cuts from six albums. Both an excellent overview and a wonderful place to begin acquainting yourself with Gurtu's music, and thus an essential addition to any jazz or world music collection. by Steven McDonald
Tracklist :
1     Once I Wished a Tree Upside Down 8'03
Jan Garbarek
2     Cherry Town 5'14
Trilok Gurtu
3     Watapa 7'49
Trilok Gurtu
4     Bad Boys 8'39
Andy Emler
5     Believe 6'25
Trilok Gurtu
6     Ballad for 2 Musicians 6'08
Joe Zawinul
7     Manini 7'06
Daniel Goyone / Trilok Gurtu
8     Baba 8'31
Trilok Gurtu
9     Shobharock 7'37
Trilok Gurtu
10     Om 7'13
Traditional
Credits :
Drums, Tabla, Percussion, Voice – Trilok Gurtu
Guitar – Pat Metheny, Ralph Towner
Keyboards, Piano – Joe Zawinul
Percussion – Nana Vasconcelos
Soprano Saxophone – Bill Evans
Trumpet – Don Cherry
Violin – Mark Feldman, L. Shankar
Voice – Shobha Gurtu

30.5.20

SHAKTI — Shakti with John McLaughlin (1976-1991) RM | Serie Columbia Jazz Contemporary Masters | FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

For his next act, the decibel champion of electric jazz shocked the world by unplugging and returning to South Indian music before an excitable audience at South Hampton College. Yet the alert John McLaughlin follower will note that beyond the reliance upon South Indian instruments and scales, there are unbroken links to records like My Goal's Beyond and the high-speed electric music that McLaughlin was casting aside at the moment. McLaughlin called his new quintet Shakti, which means "creative intelligence and beauty and power" and the music here has all of that and something else, a ferocious streak inherited from the Mahavishnu days. McLaughlin ignites "Joy" by playing at a blazing speed, his cohorts Lakshminarayana Shankar (violin), Ramnad V. Raghavan and T.H. Vinayakram (mridangam), and Zakir Hussain (tabla) keeping up with the furious unison tempos with great dexterity and discipline, while a reworking of "Lotus Feet" forms a meditative interlude. Side two is taken up by a single, lengthy raga-like track in which McLaughlin combines his rapid-fire Western manner with note-bending techniques clearly emulating a sitar, and the Indians get plenty of dueling room. In its way, this fire-eating acoustic music is just as energizing as the most electrified Mahavishnu flights. Richard S. Ginell  
Tracklist :
1 Joy 18:15
John McLaughlin / Lakshminarayana Shankar
2 Lotus Feet 4:46
John McLaughlin
3 What Need Have I for This/What Need Have I for That/I Am D ... 29:03
John McLaughlin / Lakshminarayana Shankar
Credits:
Ghatam, Mridangam – Vikku Vinayakram
Guitar – John McLaughlin
Mridangam – Ramnad Raghavan
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin – Shankar

SHAKTI WITH JOHN McLAUGHLIN - A Handful of Beauty (1977-2005) RM / FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Shakti headed for the safer confines of a London recording studio on its second album, minus R. Raghavan and minus some of the volatile energy that they generated on their debut record. They were, however, a more integrated, more subtle ensemble now, exploring quieter, more lyrical corners of their East-West fusion, with L. Shankar's spectacular violin and Zakir Hussain's tabla taking the solo foreground as much as, if not more than, McLaughlin's acoustic guitar. With the exception of an arrangement of a traditional South Indian piece "Kriti," McLaughlin and Shankar contribute all of the compositions, which lean even more heavily toward South Indian music with reminders of McLaughlin's Western roots. As a whole, this is less accessible to McLaughlin's jazz-rock flock than the first Shakti album, but still fascinating for contemporary listeners with a yen for world music, as well as curious stragglers from the classical Indian world dominated by Ravi Shankar (another indefatigable champion of East-West fusions). by Richard S. Ginell
Tracklist:
1. La Dance Du Bonheur 4:48
 (J.McLaughlin-L.Shankar)
2. Lady L 7:23
 (L.Shankar)
3. India 13:31
 (J.McLaughlin-L.Shankar)
4. Kriti 2:58
 (Traditional South Indian Composition arr. by J.McLaughlin-L.Shankar)
5. Isis 15:11
 (J.McLaughlin-L.Shankar)
6. Two Sisters 4:41
 (J.McLaughlin)
Credits
Acoustic Guitar, Producer – John McLaughlin
Ghatam, Mridangam – T. H. Vinayakram
Tabla – Zakir Hussain
Violin – L. Shankar


SHAKTI WITH JOHN McLAUGHLIN - Natural Elements (1977-1991) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

The third and final Shakti recording from the '70s. The songs here are shorter than those on Shakti and Handful of Beauty, but no less impressive. The novelty of combining Eastern and Western musical styles had worn off and McLaughlin sounds comfortable. This allows for memorable compositions and interchanges, rather than the blistering virtuosity that characterized the first two releases. From the intense ("Daffodil and the Eagle") to the joyful ("Happiness Is Being Together"), Natural Elements stands as a milestone in McLaughlin's illustrious career. by Robert Taylor
Tracklist:
1 Mind Ecology 5:47
2 Face To Face 5:57
3 Come On Baby Dance With Me 1:56
4 The Daffodil And The Eagle 7:00
5 Happiness Is Being Together 4:27
6 Bridge Of Sighs 3:52
7 Get Down And Sruti 7:00
8 Peace Of Mind 3:22
Credits
Acoustic Guitar, Vocals – John McLaughlin
Ghatam, Percussion [Nal], Kanjira [Kanjeera], Jew's Harp
 [Moorsing (Juice Harp)], Vocals – T.H. Vinayakram
Tabla, Timbales, Bongos, Dholak, Percussion [Nal], Triangle, Vocals – Zakir Hussain
Violin, Viola, Vocals – L. Shankar

22.5.20

GINGER BAKER - Horses & Trees (1986) FLAC (image+.cue), lossless


Bill Laswell's musical career has been a highly collaborative one. Almost every new release from solo excursions to a variety of mercurial group projects finds him engaged with a notable instrumentalist from the arenas of jazz, electronica, funk, hip-hop, reggae, and world music. It's not that he seems dominating as a musician per se, but the results do typically bare the producer's singular aural stamp. Horses & Trees is no exception. Persuaded by Laswell to continue working throughout the second half of 1980s, drummer Ginger Baker produced some of his most stimulating collections, not least of which were the Laswell produced Middle Passage and this 1986 set. The drummer is rock-solid throughout, which means that most of the compositions become a showcase for an impressive lineup of guest musicians that reads like a list of the Bill Laswell all-stars. Even when pared down to an all-rhythm trio on "Mountain Time," Baker, though undeniably effective, remains the big beat behind Daniel Ponce and Aiyb Dieng's percussion display. That does little to change the fact that this is one of the most enjoyable albums Baker (or Laswell) has been involved in. "Uncut" finds the likes of Bernie Worrell, Shankar and Laswell in fine form, taking solos like a jazz combo. "Dust to Dust" is the only piece composed solely by Baker (he shares credits everywhere else) and is the most stunning of the set with a repeated section that sounds like an alien hoe-down with world music undertones. Laswell alumni and hip-hop pioneer Grandmixer D.ST (of "Rock It" fame) returns, delivering slashes from his turntable that provide the sort of genre-bending texture Laswell is so fond of. Baker, while never caught stealing the show on any track, looms large. On Horses & Trees, his big beat pulls the greatest weight. by Nathan Bush  
Tracklist:
1 Interlock 4:55
Bass – Bill Laswell
Bells, Bata – Daniel Ponce
Drums – Ginger Baker
Guitar, Twelve-String Guitar – Nicky Skopelitis
Harp [Dousongonni] – Foday Musa Suso
Organ – Bernie Worrell
Talking Drum, Percussion [Chatan], Bells – Aiyb Dieng
Violin – Shankar
2 Dust To Dust 5:31
Bass, 6-String Bass, Slide Guitar – Bill Laswell
Bata – Daniel Ponce
Drums – Ginger Baker
Organ – Bernie Worrell
Percussion [Chatan] – Aiyb Dieng
Twelve-String Guitar – Nicky Skopelitis
Violin – Shankar
3 Satou 5:21
Berimbau, Cuica, Voice, Shaker – Nana Vasconcelos*
Drums – Ginger Baker
Kalimba, Violin [Nyanyer] – Foday Musa Suso
Talking Drum, Percussion [Chatan], Bells – Aiyb Dieng
Turntables – D.ST.
4 Uncut 6:50
Bass – Bill Laswell
Bata, Bells – Daniel Ponce
Drums – Ginger Baker
Harp [Dousongonni] – Foday Musa Suso
Organ – Bernie Worrell
Talking Drum, Percussion [Chatan], Bells – Aiyb Dieng
Twelve-String Guitar – Nicky Skopelitis
Violin – Shankar
5 Mountain Time 6:05
Bells – Daniel Ponce
Drums – Ginger Baker
Talking Drum, Percussion [Chatan] – Aiyb Dieng
6 Makuta 5:34
Berimbau, Cuica, Voice, Shaker – Nana Vasconcelos
Drums – Ginger Baker
Kora, Violin [Nyanyer] – Foday Musa Suso
Organ – Robert Musso
Talking Drum, Percussion [Chatan], Bells – Aiyb Dieng
Twelve-String Guitar – Nicky Skopelitis

2.3.20

JOHN MCLAUGHLIN WITH THE ONE TRUTH BAND - Electric Dreams (1978-1992) RM / FLAC (tracks), lossless


At this point, it is easy to see that the John McLaughlin story has become a peripatetic journey of electric-acoustic switchbacks, with the formation of the One Truth Band that plays on this LP being just another short chapter in the saga. And this time, McLaughlin is thoroughly in charge: there is little of the competitive dueling or tightly drilled, high-volume unison lines of the past; it's the guitarist and his sidemen, although sometimes keyboardist Stu Goldberg steps out with some wicked chops. McLaughlin returns Miles Davis' favor of naming a piece on Bitches Brew after him by turning the tables, and indeed, "Miles Davis" often has the loose, jamming feeling (and a quote of "It's About That Time") of the maestro's own jazz-rock sessions. There are also some aftershocks from the Shakti experience on "Love and Understanding." For the most part, though, McLaughlin conforms to the controlled funk and electronic sounds of the times, with generally more restraint and a considerable musical payoff. by Richard S. Ginell
Tracklist:
1 Guardian Angels 0:52
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
2 Miles Davis 4:54
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
3 Electric Dreams, Electric Sighs 6:27
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
4 Desire And The Comforter 7:35
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
5 Love And Understanding 6:39
Acoustic Bass, Bass [Fender] – Fernando Saunders
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
6 Singing Earth 0:38
Written-By – S. Goldberg
7 The Dark Prince 5:17
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
8 The Unknown Dissident 6:18
Alto Saxophone – David Sanborn
Written-By – J. McLaughlin
Credits:
Drums, Vocals – Tony Smith
Electric Piano, Synthesizer [Moog With Steiner Parker Modifications & Prophet], Organ [Hammond] – Stu Goldberg
Guitar [6 +12 + 13 Strings], Acoustic Guitar, Banjo – John McLaughlin
Percussion, Cymbal [Amplified Chinese] – Alyrio Lima
Producer – John McLaughlin
Violin [Acoustic & Electric] – L. Shankar

NES | BLACK STRING | MAJID BEKKAS | NGUYÊN LÊ — East - West (2020) Serie : Jazz at Berlin Philharmonic — X | FLAC (tracks), lossless

‘East meets West’ was the central theme in the life of Nesuhi Ertegün (1917-1989). He grew up as the son of the Turkish Ambassador in Washin...