LESTER YOUNG — The "Kansas City" Sessions (1997) FLAC (image+.cue), lossless

This is a CD overflowing with classic performances. The great Lester Young is heard with the 1938 version of the Kansas City Six, a group also including trumpeter Buck Clayton (in prime form), Eddie Durham on electric guitar (where he preceded Charlie Christian) and trombone, the rhythm guitar of Freddie Green, bassist Walter Page, and drummer Jo Jones. The four selections (all of which are joined by an alternate take apiece) are most notable for Young's switching to clarinet on some of the pieces. His clarinet solo on "I Want a Little Girl" sounds eerily like Paul Desmond's alto of 15 years later. These classic cool jazz performances have delightful interplay between the two horns. The second part of the reissue features the 1944 Kansas City Six in which Young (sticking to tenor) and trumpeter Bill Coleman are joined by a three-piece rhythm section and trombonist Dickie Wells. Wells, who takes some very colorful and nearly riotous solos, rarely sounded better, and the four selections are highlighted by three equally rewarding versions of "I Got Rhythm" and two of "Three Little Words." The CD concludes with the four titles by 1938's Kansas City Five, which was essentially the early Kansas City Six without Young. Clayton is once again in top form, and Durham's guitar solos were among the first worthwhile examples of the electric guitar on record. This gem is highly recommended for all jazz collections. Scott Yanow
Tracklist :
1    Kansas City Six–    Way Down Yonder In New Orleans (#2)    3:00
2    Kansas City Six–    Way Down Yonder In New Orleans    2:57
3    Kansas City Six–    Countless Blues    3:01
4    Kansas City Six–    Countless Blues (#2)    2:59
5    Kansas City Six–    Them There Eyes (#2) 2:57
Vocals – Freddie Green
6    Kansas City Six–    Them There Eyes 2:58
Vocals – Freddie Green
7    Kansas City Six–    I Want A Little Girl    2:53
8    Kansas City Six–    I Want A Little Girl (#2)    2:54
9    Kansas City Six–    Pagin' The Devil    2:57
10    Kansas City Six–    Pagin' The Devil (#2)    2:55
11    Kansas City Six–    Three Little Words (#2)    3:19
12    Kansas City Six–    Three Little Words    2:52
13    Kansas City Six–    Jo Jo    3:17
14    Kansas City Six–    I Got Rhythm (#3)    3:15
15    Kansas City Six–    I Got Rhythm (#2)    3:15
16    Kansas City Six–    I Got Rhythm    3:16
17    Kansas City Six–    Four O'Clock Drag    2:51
18    Kansas City Six–    Four O'Clock Drag (#3)    2:50
19    Kansas City Five–    Laughing At Life    3:05
20    Kansas City Five–    Good Mornin' Blues    2:51
21    Kansas City Five–    I Know That You Know    3:04
22    Kansas City Five–    Love Me Or Leave Me    2:47
Credits :
Bass – John Simmons (tracks: 11 to 18), Walter Page (tracks: 1 to 10, 19 to 22)
Drums – Jo Jones
Guitar – Freddie Green (tracks: 1 to 10, 19 to 22)
Piano – Joe Bushkin (tracks: 11 to 18)
Tenor Saxophone, Clarinet – Lester Young (tracks: 1 to 18)
Trombone – Dicky Wells (tracks: 11 to 18)
Trombone, Electric Guitar – Eddie Durham (tracks: 1 to 10, 19 to 22)
Trumpet – Bill Coleman (tracks: 11 to 18), Buck Clayton (tracks: 1 to 10, 19 to 22)
Notes.
Recorded in New York City.
Tracks 1 to 10 recorded September 28, 1938.
Tracks 11 to 18 recorded March 27, 1944.
Tracks 19 to 22 recorded March 16, 1938.

NANCY HARROW — Wild Women Don't Have The Blues (1961-1989) FLAC (tracks), lossless)

Although singer Nancy Harrow made a strong impression with this debut recording (which has been reissued on CD), she did not lead another record date until 1978 other than a lesser-known effort for Atlantic in 1966. Obviously the years of obscurity were not deserved, for this set is a near-classic. Harrow is heard in her early prime singing such veteran songs as "All Too Soon," "On the Sunny Side of the Street," the seven-minute "Blues for Yesterday," and the title cut (originally done by Ida Cox in the 1920s). A more modern stylist (although influenced by Billie Holiday a little) than the material she performed at the time, Harrow is joined by such top mainstream players as trumpeter Buck Clayton (who provided the arrangements), tenorman Buddy Tate, trombonist Dickie Wells, and pianist Dick Wellstood. Highly recommended, Harrow's debut date has plenty of spirit and enthusiasm. Scott Yanow
Tracklist :
1 Take Me Back, Baby  5:14
Count Basie / Buddy Bregman / Jimmy Rushing / Tab Smith2 All Too Soon 5:26
Duke Ellington / Carl Sigman
3 Can't We Be Friends? 5:16
Paul James / Kay Swift
4 On the Sunny Side of the Street 4:57
Dorothy Fields / Jimmy McHugh
5 Wild Women (Don't Have the Blues) 5:28
Ida Cox
6 I've Got the World on a String 4:29
Harold Arlen / Ted Koehler
7 I Don't Know What Kind of Blues I Got 3:56
Duke Ellington
8 Blues for Yesterday 7:31
Lester Carr
Credits
Baritone Saxophone – Danny Bank
Bass – Milt Hinton
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Tom Gwaltney
Vocals – Nancy Harrow
Drums – Oliver Jackson
Guitar – Kenny Burrell
Piano – Dick Wellstood
Tenor Saxophone – Buddy Tate
Trombone – Dickie Wells
Trumpet, Leader, Arranged By – Buck Clayton

LOUIS ARMSTRONG – 1949-1950 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1179 (2001) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Diligently reissuing all of Louis Armstrong's recordings, the Classics Chronological Series opens this volume with six sides he waxed for the Decca label during September of 1949. The first two tracks are comforting romantic pop songs sung in front of an orchestra under the direction of Sy Oliver. Much more famous and ultimately among the most lucrative recordings Armstrong ever made, "That Lucky Old Sun" and "Blueberry Hill" had the singer backed by Gordon Jenkins' squarer-sounding big band augmented with a conventional angel cake choir. Then on September 30, 1949, Armstrong recorded with Sy Oliver's band again, this time in two duets with Billie Holiday, one of his greatest admirers. Note that "My Sweet Hunk o' Trash" and "You Can't Lose a Broken Heart" were both composed by James P. Johnson, king of Harlem stride piano. The next chapter in the Armstrong story consists of pure, unadulterated traditional jazz played by a new edition of his All-Stars. The nucleus of Jack Teagarden, Barney Bigard, and Arvell Shaw was greatly fortified by the presence of pianist Earl Hines and percussionist Cozy Cole. Seven of these titles were initially issued in two parts owing to the limitations of the 10" phonograph record. Happily, and thanks to careful editing, Classics now presents each selection as a continuous extended performance, most effectively in the case of the nearly nine-minute "Bugle Call Rag." Garnished with a laid-back "My Bucket's Got a Hole in It" and a smokin' five-minute dash through "Panama," these are some of the best Armstrong jams of the early '50s.   arwulf arwulf       Tracklist + Credits :

COUNT BASIE AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1943-1945 | The Classics Chronological Series – 801 (1995) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This interesting CD mostly reissues the V-Discs of Count Basie's Orchestra, performed during a time when the musicians' union strike kept the Basie band off records. Lester Young is heard back with Basie on five numbers from May 27, 1944. Otherwise, the band was much more stable than most swing bands of the war years, making it to December 1944 when it was able to resume its recordings for the Columbia label. There was not much change in the orchestra's swinging style during this era, as can be heard on such enjoyable pieces as "G.I. Stomp," "Yeah Man!," "Circus in Rhythm," two versions of "Taps Miller," and "Old Manuscript." Scott Yanow  Tracklist + Credits :

BENNY CARTER AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1946-1948 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1043 (1999) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Benny Carter, like Coleman Hawkins, spent the '40s rubbing shoulders with bebop's young Turks, while mostly maintaining the style he forged during the early jazz and swing years. Possibly, like Hawkins again, Carter's '30s stay in Europe opened him up to the progressive nature of jazz and the necessity of always taking advantage of the music's complexities and malleability. And while Carter didn't ape Charlie Parker's alto flights or become a fixture at Minton's Playhouse, he did head up some fine big bands that featured the likes of Miles Davis, Dexter Gordon, J.J. Johnson, Max Roach, and Howard McGhee, to name a few bebop figures. This Classics discs takes in some of Carter's adventurous big band sides from 1946-1948, including a California outfit with Davis and Gerald Wilson. On the more traditional end, Carter is also heard with swing contemporaries like Buck Clayton and Ben Webster. A fine document of the fertile transition from swing to bebop. Stephen Cook     Tracklist + Credits : 

DUKE ELLINGTON AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1945, Vol. 2 | The Classics Chronological Series – 951 (1997) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Duke Ellington's orchestra in 1945 was riding quite high, with annual Carnegie Hall concerts, constant performing and recording, and appearances on many radio broadcasts. This disc features both studio recordings and a few V-Discs taken from radio shows. The latter are most notable for including the extended two-part "Frankie and Johnny" and the 12-and-a-half-minute "New World A-Comin'," while the studio recordings are highlighted by "Jumpin' Room Only" and three of the four parts of "Perfume Suite." With such soloists as Tricky Sam Nanton, Lawrence Brown, Al Sears, Johnny Hodges, Harry Carney, and four trumpeters, Ellington's big band remained at the top of its field as World War II came to an end. Scott Yanow  Tracklist :

KANSAS CITY 5, 6 & 7 – 1938-1944 | The Classics Chronological Series – 912 (1996) FLAC (image+.cue), lossless

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IKE QUEBEC – 1944-1946 | The Chronogical Classics – 957 (1997) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Ike Quebec was something like Ben Webster in his ability to play lush ballads or to scream like a smokestack when the band was cooking. After working for Roy Eldridge and Frankie Newton, Quebec became Cab Calloway's star tenor man in 1944, making everyone sit up and take notice when he wailed over Cab's band in a wonderfully raspy tone utilizing the instrument's extremities for maximum effect. Each of Quebec's sessions as a leader produced staggeringly potent records. J.C. Heard is the drummer on all 20 tracks -- check him out on "Indiana" -- and for bassists you have Milt Hinton, Grachan Moncur II, or Oscar Pettiford. While Roger Ramirez was an excellent pianist, it is a gas hearing Johnny Guarnieri on the Savoy session. Guest horn players are Buck Clayton, Keg Johnson, Jonah Jones, and Tyree Glenn. Guitarist Tiny Grimes is present on three of these dates. His "Tiny's Exercise" is one of the high points of the whole collection. The repertoire throughout is excellent. Languid blues and ballads mingle with piping-hot jam structures. Two very pleasant surprises arrive in a smoothly swung version of Fats Waller's "Blue Turning Grey Over You" and the pleasant "Girl of My Dreams," scheduled to resurface in 1959 as a streamlined vehicle driven by the Charles Mingus Jazz Workshop. With all due respect to the Mosaic label and their exhaustively compiled Ike Quebec/John Hardee box, it's good to have these Blue Note master takes together on one disc along with the magnificent Savoy All Stars session that concludes this portion of the chronology. In just a little over one year, Ike Quebec made all of these great jazz records. Each one is a knockout performance guaranteed to blow you away every time you go back and get another taste. arwulf arwulf             Tracklist + Credits :

BUCK CLAYTON – 1945-1947 | The Chronogical Classics – 968 (1997) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Buck Clayton played smooth trumpet, warm and precise every step of the way. The first session included here appeared under the nominal leadership of Count Basie's rhythm guitarist, Freddie Green. After Lucky Thompson introduces "I'm in the Mood for Love," Sylvia Sims sings the lyric in attractive, easygoing tones. The flip side, an uncredited original called "Sugar Hips," is a typical mid-1945 exercise in what was at the time called both "rebop" and "bebop." Swing was now ready to morph into music of greater rhythmic and harmonic complexity. This track provides a fine example of Shadow Wilson's superb handling of hi-hat and drums. Sammy Benskin demonstrates a fine, muscular pianism. Dicky Wells seems to enjoy riding along on a tide of what were at the time decisively modern changes. Recorded exactly one month later for the small-time Melrose label, the Buck Clayton Quintet session introduces tenor man Flip Phillips, with Teddy Wilson appearing as "Theodocius," roundly supported by Slam Stewart and Danny Alvin. After a snappy romp through "Diga Diga Doo," "Love Me or Leave Me" is taken at a much more relaxed tempo than usual. This gives everyone a chance to savor the melody rather than chasing about. "We're in the Money" bounces along in an updated groove, much hipper than the Busby Berkeley original. Flip is exceptionally helpful here. The date closes with a stunningly solid piece of blues bearing Buck Clayton's initials. Slam bows his bass in an uncharacteristically low register, and the combination of horns and piano during the out chorus is really amazing. The only thing that could top it is the J.C. Heard Quintet session recorded for Keynote on August 17, 1945. Buck and Flip are now backed by three of the best rhythm section mates in all of early modern jazz: Johnny Guarnieri, Milt Hinton, and the immaculate J.C. Heard. The quintet's approach to Jerome Kern's "Why Do I Love You" is refreshingly brisk and inventive. "All My Life" is still sometimes associated with Fats Waller; in 1945 a lot of people probably thought that he had written it. What you get here is a magnificent sensitive rendering, beautifully phrased. "Groovin' With J.C." begins with jaunty walking bass and eases into a steady lope, very groovy as the title implies. "What's the Use" further demonstrates the perfect balance of this little band, wherein the rhythm section is so strong that the horns fit in uncommonly well. Nobody ever gets stepped on or overshadowed. As for the Hot Record Society sessions, there was always a lot of "original" material on these dates, and some of the melodies sound like attempts at modernity without a whole lot of innovation. This is not to imply that the music is inferior. It's just a bit short on genuine melodic substance. The Big Four session is mostly memorable for Tiny Grimes and his electrified guitar, while the Big Eight date is notable for the combined presence of trombonists Dicky Wells and Trummy Young. Funny thing: "Sentimental Summer" has a bridge identical to that of "I Don't Want to Set the World On Fire." A fascinating addition to this CD is a children's record narrated by the actor Canada Lee. This 1947 recording traces the root system of jazz back to Africa (with authentic African drumming and chanting!) describing abduction, enslavement, emancipation, and the development of jazz in the 20th century. During part two of the story, Buck Clayton, Ed Hall, Teddy Wilson, and Jimmy Crawford provide a blues and a hot stomp. This is an uncommonly hip kiddie record, infinitely more accurate and intelligent than anything else on the market in its day. How thoughtful of the producers to include it on Buck Clayton's CD. arwulf arwulf  
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BUCK CLAYTON – 1949-1953 | The Chronogical Classics – 1362 (2004) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

It wasn't until Buck Clayton made the European scene in 1949 that he had a chance to begin making records as a leader. Clayton cooked up 13 exceptionally fine tracks before heading back to New York. "High Tide" was a modern notion of Count Basie's. "Swingin' at Sundown" is immediately recognizable as "At Sundown," an old Walter Donaldson tune dating from the 1920s. The composer does not receive credit. Saxophonist Don Byas interacts busily with Clayton on "Who's Sorry Now" and the venerable "Sugar Blues." The trumpet is solely featured on "Blues in First," while "Blues in Second" is taken at almost exactly the same tempo, amounting to little more than a second take. "Don's Blues" is based on "Lester Leaps In." The second of the Parisian sessions brought in saxophonists Armand Conrad and Alix Combelle, trumpeter Bill Coleman, and the young pianist André Persiany. Clayton and Coleman interact on "Uncle Buck" and blend dazzlingly during "B.C. and B.C.," a walking blues for two in which they are billed as Duo de Trompettes. The ensemble's third-chair trumpeter, Merrill Stepter, is brought in to form the Trio de Trompettes on "Sweet Georgia Brown." Crucial support throughout all of these developments is provided by bassist Georges Hadjo. The four tracks recorded back in New York in September of 1951 seem strangely foolish by comparison. Vocalist Johnny Davis comes across as a bit of a twit, although it is interesting to hear the lyrics to "The World Is Waiting for the Sunrise." During "Whispering" he keeps whispering the word "whisper" and is loudly answered by the band hollering "Don't shout!," "Don't scream!," and "Don't yell!" It's really kind of stupid. "Sixty Minute Man" is not the R&B hit, but "The Syncopated Clock" is played by the rhythm section only. Davis tries scatting like early Babs Gonzales on "Smooth Sailing," an easygoing boppish bit of blues. The saving graces on this date are the presences of trombonist Kai Winding, clarinetist Peanuts Hucko, and pianist Bernie Leighton, who held the somewhat dubious distinction of being the leader. In February of 1953, Buck Clayton sat in with the Marlowe Morris Trio, an early modern organ combo. Morris sounds uncannily like later-period Fats Waller as he tickles the upper registers of the Hammond organ on "I Want a Little Girl." Organ and guitar devise an ostinato backdrop for Clayton's horn on "Blue Moon." The guitar handles the bridge and the organ solo is tough. The final two tracks are extended jams. "Basic Organ Blues" walks an exceedingly cool path with Clayton in fine, sassy form. The electrified guitar lays down a boogie and commences to rock. The piece even turns into "Night Train" for a while. This smart little band's take on "'S Wonderful" gradually comes to a boil as Clayton enunciates the melody with elegant precision. arwulf arwulf  
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BUCK CLAYTON – 1953 | The Chronogical Classics – 1394 (2005) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

The third installment in the Classics Buck Clayton chronology documents the trumpeter's European adventures with recordings made between April 2 and October 21, 1953. Clayton had toured Europe in 1949, and after savoring the social atmosphere in the U.S. was happy to head back to France in February 1953 with drummer Kansas Fields, pianist Red Richards, and trombonist Big Chief Russell Moore, a Native American whose Pima heritage places his ancestral turf within the Gila and Salt River valleys in southern Arizona. In addition to playing live gigs with Mezz Mezzrow, the North Americans made phonograph records. On April 2, the Buck Clayton Quintet cut five sides for the Vogue label; "Patricia's Blues" is a particularly attractive example of Clayton at his most subtle, sensual, and soulful. A concert performance by this band led by Mezzrow with Gene Sedric in the front line took place at the Theatre de Champs-Elysee near the end of May. The recordings made at that event have been reissued under Mezzrow's name. Buck Clayton and Kansas Fields participated in four different recording sessions in Brussels, Belgium, between August and October, 1953. These would be the only records ever released under the name of Marion Joseph "Taps" Miller, a trumpeter and rowdy vocalist who became marginally famous for a minute when Count Basie named a tune after him in 1944. The heavy-handed Belgian musicians who participated in these sessions made enough noise to match Miller's extremely boisterous vocals. "Hot Dog," with its repeated demands for mustard and pickles, epitomizes Miller's approach to entertainment. Fortunately, tracks 16-23 find Clayton sitting in with a big band led by Django Reinhardt session man Alix Combelle, an intelligent, hip, and sophisticated tenor saxophonist whose complete chronological recordings occupy their own niche in the Classics Chronological series. arwulf arwulf  
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BUCK CLAYTON – 1953, Vol. 2 | The Chronogical Classics – 1427 (2006) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This fourth volume in the Classics Buck Clayton chronology is mainly devoted to the excellent music he recorded in Paris during the first two weeks of November 1953. Much different from the old-fashioned jazz he blew with Mezz Mezzrow during the same tour, this material represents a fresh, modern approach to the traditions Clayton had helped to establish with (and without) Count Basie during the 1930s and '40s. Tracks one through five showcase informal jam bands co-led by Clayton and drummer Gerard Pochonet. There are several fine soloists featured here, including electrically amplified guitarist Jean-Pierre Sasson, clarinetist and baritone saxophonist Michel de Villers, trombonist Benny Vasseur, and pianist Andre Persiani. That's a short list -- these pleasantly loose blowing sessions involved some of the top jazz musicians available in Paris at that time. Back in New York and recording for Columbia on December 14 and December 16, 1953, Clayton led a ten-piece group that was essentially the Count Basie Orchestra with Sir Charles Thompson at the piano. Three extended romps close out this highly rewarding segment of the Buck Clayton story: "Lean Baby," a sultry blues by Billy May, cruises at a relaxed lope for eight-and-a-half minutes; the great Kansas City swing anthem "Moten Swing" rolls for twelve-and-a-half minutes, and a cool "Sentimental Journey" stretches out for nearly 14 minutes. Excellent music, superbly rendered. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist :

HOT LIPS PAGE – 1944-1946 | The Chronogical Classics – 950 (1997) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Always to be found smack in the middle of the hottest developments in jazz, Oran Thaddeus "Hot Lips" Page worked comfortably with both old-fashioned and modern young musicians during the mid-'40s. On November 30, 1944, Page's band included busy-fingered tenor man Lucky Thompson and a brilliant young pianist from Pontiac, MI, named Hank Jones. One week later, Page cut a couple of sides for V-Discs with an ensemble that sounded a lot like one of Eddie Condon's Town Hall traditional jam bands. "Sheik of Araby" is notable for Gordon "Specs" Powell's exceptional drumming. Page seems not to have recorded again until September 1945, once again in the company of younger guys with progressive ideas. "Happy Medium" and "Bloodhound" are full of modern moves. How interesting to hear Hank Jones as a young innovator. Saxophonists Dave Matthews and Earle Warren demonstrate how the art of swing stood at the crossroads of modernity in 1945. Contrary to what the discography says, there are no vocals on these two tracks. Dave Matthews sounds like Chu Berry and Don Byas. He shushes down to Ben Webster's level of suavity on "You Come In Here Woman," a misogynistic blues containing the line "Like the butcher told the goat, you've had your fun, now I'm cuttin' your throat." Just in case we don't get the picture, Lips puts his horn to his lips and quotes Chopin's funeral march for a nasty coda. Leonard Feather's "The Lady in Debt," a distant relative of "The Lady in Red," is also apparently a cousin to Page's 1944 enigma, "The Lady in Bed," which was yet another creation of Feather, who seems to have enjoyed writing topical blues novelties for Page. More material from September of 1945 places Page at the front of a larger band, fortified with Buck Clayton, three outstanding trombonists (Benny Morton, Sandy Williams, and J.C. Higginbotham), and three of the toughest saxophonists on the scene at that time (Don Byas, Ben Webster, and Earl Bostic). "Corsicana" cooks itself to a gravy. "They Raided the Joint" is funny if you like songs about alcohol poisoning and police raids. This CD's hottest sides from 1946 are without question "Kansas City Jive" and the rockin' "Birmingham Boogie," featuring Earl Bostic and a solid tenor player by the name of John Hartzfield. "Open the Door Richard" is very funny, beginning with Page's imitation of a drunken person being forcibly ejected from a party. The scenario eventually develops into a rowdy group vocal as Page's band eggs him on into a violent trumpet solo. In a premonition of later developments, Hot Lips distorts his voice into a higher-pitched version of what would eventually become a sandblasted contrabasso, lower than that of Louis Armstrong, closer in fact to Popeye's tonalities. By the early '50s, Hot Lips Page's voice could curdle milk and frighten pigeons. arwulf arwulf  
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HARRY JAMES AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1937-1939 | The Chronogical Classics – 903 (1996) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Trumpeter Harry James was very consistent in his musical tastes throughout his career. This CD, which has the first 22 selections that James recorded as a leader, starts off with eight numbers in which the trumpeter (still a Benny Goodman sideman at the time) uses many of Count Basie's top sidemen (including trombonist-arranger Eddie Durham, tenor saxophonist Herschel Evans and singer Helen Humes) for swinging performances highlighted by "Life Goes to a Party" and "One O'Clock Jump"; James' bands (particularly from the 1950s on) would often sound like a duplicate of Basie's. In addition, this CD has four tunes from 1938 in which James mostly uses Goodman players (plus baritonist Harry Carney), and he is also heard on the first six numbers by his big band (including "Two O'Clock Jump" and his earliest recording of his theme "Ciribiribin"). However, the hottest performances are four numbers in which James is backed by a boogie-woogie trio featuring either Pete Johnson or Albert Ammons on piano. This enjoyable CD is full of many examples of James' hot swing trumpet and is easily recommended to swing fans. Scott Yanow  
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SY OLIVER AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1945-1949 | The Chronogical Classics – 1190 (2001) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Sy Oliver's main contributions to jazz history were his arrangements in the 1930s for Jimmie Lunceford and during the first half of the '40s for Tommy Dorsey. In 1947, he had a big band that recorded four sessions for MGM but quickly flopped, lacking its own musical personality and being born at a time when big bands were breaking up. This interesting CD is full of rare material. Oliver sings "Seventh Avenue" on a V-Disc from 1945, leads his big band on all 16 of its recordings from 1947, and heads a couple studio bands for sessions in 1949. Overall, Oliver has vocals on ten of the 23 numbers and also features singers Henry Wells, Tommy Roberts, Joe Bailey, Bobby Marshall, Charles McCormick, and the Aristokats. Although some of the sidemen are well-known swing veterans, in general they are confined to ensembles, with only a few of the tunes being worthwhile instrumentals. The music is enjoyable enough but one can easily understand why the Sy Oliver Orchestra never caught on. Scott Yanow
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MEZZ MEZZROW – 1951-1953 | The Chronogical Classics – 1393 (2005) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

 This seventh volume in the Chronological Classics series documenting the wildly flamboyant personality Mezz Mezzrow is finally nearing the end, focusing in on the last decade of his life as a recording artist; he lived for another 14 years after he stopped. This set features Mezzrow in the company of Claude Bolling, Red Richards, Buck Clayton, Red Richards, Mowgli Jospin, Big Chief Russell Moore, Zutty Singleton and others. The program is all the old tunes, played and played again, from Mezzrow's own minor classic "Really the Blues" (the title of his memoir as well), to "Royal Garden Blues," "When the Saints Go Marching In," "Honeysuckle Rose" and many more; the feel is relaxed and easy. There is little real innovation going on here, but the sound is terrific and the tunes themselves are timeless. Mezzrow collectors will want this addition to the catalog.
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MEZZ MEZZROW – 1953-1954 | The Chronogical Classics – 1449 (2007) FLAC (tracks), lossless

Volume eight in the Mezz Mezzrow department of the Classics Chronological Series contains selected recordings cut for the Vogue label between March 1, 1953 and November 21, 1954 in Paris, France. Mezz sounds entirely at home as leader and participant in 17 relaxed rituals of old-fashioned jazz, including ten minutes of the "Basin Street Blues" and a nine-minute romp through the changes of "I Can't Give You Anything But Love." Like volume seven, this is an exciting and entertaining if technically incomplete representation of the artist's professional activity during the designated time period. The first two tracks are excerpts from matinee and evening concerts given at the Theatre des Champs-Elysees on March 1, 1953. Although other excerpts appeared at the end of volume seven, the omission of numerous titles from these gigs leaves a gap in the Mezzrow discographical timeline that is uncharacteristic of the Classics reissue label. Tracks three-nine were recorded in Paris on April 2, 1953, ten-fourteen from a little known session featuring Fats Waller's chief saxophonist Eugene "Honeybear" Sedric (without a doubt some of the best Sedric ever preserved on record!) and the final three jams were taped at the Salle Pleyel concert hall on November 21, 1954 with pianist Claude Bolling, drummer man Freddie Moore, trombonist Jimmy Archey, and one of the first trumpeters ever to make records with Jelly Roll Morton, the great Lee Collins. Other key participants in this excellent collection of traditional New Orleans/Chicago styled jazz and swing are trumpeter Buck Clayton, trombonist Big Chief Russell Moore, pianist Red Richards, bassist Pierre Michelot, tap dancer Taps Miller, and primal jazz and blues drummer Kansas Fields. Once again, Mezzrow's amazing homegrown ability to surround himself with legendary jazzmen yields honest and intimate good-time music that comes across friendly and for real. arwulf arwulf  
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WILLIE "THE LION" SMITH – 1944-1949 | The Chronogical Classics – 1229 (2002) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Willie "The Lion" Smith had a career that was somewhat sporadically documented in phonograph records. Living almost until the age of 80, he waxed a fair number of piano solos over many decades and sat in from time to time here and there, but only occasionally led his own bands. The solos greatly outnumber his ensemble recordings, and so it is always interesting to hear this pianist operating as part of a group. On September 29, 1944, a sextet calling itself the Lion's Band cut four sides for the small-time Black & White label in New York. Trumpeter Max Kaminsky, clarinetist Rod Cless, and trombonist Frank Orchard made for a strong front line, perfect for Kid Ory's "Muskrat Ramble" and "Bugle Call Rag." Smith sang on his own sentimental composition, "How Could You Put Me Down." Sounding a bit plaintive but not unpleasant, he was already ripening into the old man who would be heard singing and playing for the patrons of Blues Alley on two albums brought out by the Chiaroscuro label many years later. The odd tune here is "Let's Mop It," a somewhat forced bit of hipness based on the famous lick from Dizzy Gillespie's "Salt Peanuts." With the exception of "Woodland Fantasy," a pleasant piano solo left over from a Moses Asch recording project, the rest of the material on this disc was recorded in Paris during December of 1949. There are 14 piano solos covering a good sampling of Smith's catalog of original compositions, along with a few standards and a pair of shouts by his old companion James P. Johnson: "Charleston" and "Carolina Shout." Smith's reflective blue reverie "I'm Gonna Ride the Rest of the Way" is particularly satisfying. As a sort of epilogue, listeners are treated to a session featuring the magnificent trumpet of Buck Clayton in the company of a rather reedy-sounding Claude Luter, who does his best to emulate his hero, Sidney Bechet. This little band's version of "Nagasaki" is especially delightful, as Willie strides up and down the piano while chuckling, grumbling, and shouting with joy. arwulf arwulf  
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EARL HINES AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1947-1949 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1120 (2000) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This segment of the Earl Hines chronology finds the pianist leading smaller ensembles rather than the big band for which he had become famous throughout the 1930s and early '40s. Back in Chicago during December of 1947, Hines cut a handful of sides for the diminutive Sunrise record label. "Blues for Garroway" features the electrified guitar of Skeeter Best and Morris Lane's smooth tenor sax. "Honeysuckle Rose" is rendered by the interesting combination of organ, piano, sax, and violin, almost like gentle salon or chamber music. That's Eddie South on the fiddle, and Hines plays what sounds like an upright piano. "Dark Eyes" spotlights the viol with bass and piano accompaniment. Hines spent the last day of 1947 making six more records for Sunrise. The pianist sings a spruced-up version of "Sheik of Araby," proudly referring to himself as "streamlined" and quoting from "I'se A-Muggin'" as a lead-in to a duet with Wini Brown. The next three tracks have bluesy vocals by trumpeter Duke Garrette, but the most interesting components are Eddie South, alto saxophonist Bobby Plater, and young bassist Charles Mingus, whose solo on the "No Good Woman Blues" is tasty. Mr. Ming also mingles with the Earl behind rockin' vocals by Wini Brown and the band on "Bama Lama-Lam," a jump tune spiced with Garrette's trumpet and the baritone sax of Charlie Fowlkes. The rolling "Spooky Boogie" might be the coolest tune in the whole package, as all four horns, Mingus, and South each really strut their stuff. These last two titles were issued under the name of Curley Hamner & His Orchestra, although why Hamner -- also listed in discographies as Hamer and Hammer -- was designated as the leader is anybody's guess. If the Classics chronology is accurate, Earl Hines wasn't able to record again until December of the following year, this time for the MGM label in New York. Hines' "Swingtette" consisted of himself, guitarist Floyd Smith, bassist Arvell Shaw, and percussionist supreme Sidney Catlett. "Lazy Mornin'" is a very slow essay made of lovely tones, and the other three tunes sizzle merrily. Hines' next recording gig was in Paris on November 4, 1949, waxing eight sides for the Royal Jazz label. Forming a trio with Arvell Shaw and Wallace Bishop, Hines produced a lovely version of his own composition "I Never Dreamt," then augmented a lively number called "Snappy Rhythm" with actual finger snaps and some wild arpeggios spanning several octaves up and down the piano keyboard. Adding Buck Clayton and Barney Bigard on the same date, Hines now had a quintet with which to relax and cook up a series of fresh interpretations of old-fashioned melodies, along with "Night Life in Pompeii," a minor dance that seems to have been created especially for the marvelous clarinet artistry of Barney Bigard. arwulf arwulf
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BUDDY TATE – 1945-1950 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1207 (2001) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Buddy Tate gained his initial fame as one of the tenor saxophonists with Count Basie's Orchestra during 1938-1948, replacing Herschel Evans. All of his early dates as a leader are on this CD, and most of the sessions were formerly quite rare. Tate is heard as a sideman in 1945 with trumpeter Karl George's swing-to-bop octet (which also starred trombonist J.J. Johnson), with pianist Skip Hall's combo in 1949 (four instrumentals featuring trumpeter Buck Clayton), and on four sessions of his own. Thirteen songs are from two dates near the end of 1947 and feature some excellent Emmett Berry trumpet, pianist Bill Doggett's arrangements, and a couple of early vocals by Jimmy Witherspoon; Tate comes across effectively in an Illinois Jacquet jump/jazz role. His other two dates (from 1949-1950) are in a similar vein, with Buck Clayton and trombonist Tyree Glenn helping out. A few songs along the way have vocals (a pair by Eddie Fullylove are essentially middle-of-the-road pop), but most of the music is quite worthwhile and swinging. Recommended. Scott Yanow
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