Hines began his career as a bandleader in 1928, the year in which he also started a lengthy residency at Chicago's Grand Terrace Club. During the Grand Terrace days, he did have his share of musical ups and downs, but this collection of 1932-1934 sides finds him in the first fertile patch of a long and distinguished career as a bandleader. Besides some fine piano work by the master himself, the music benefits greatly from the work of such topnotch arrangers as Jimmy Mundy, Walter Fuller, and Quinn Wilson. Mundy hits his spots with original versions of classics like "Cavernism," "Bubbling Over," and "Madhouse," while Wilson avails himself nicely with charts for "Japanese Sandman" and "Blue." There's also plenty of fine solo work from trombonist Trummy Young, clarinetist Omer Simeon, and tenor saxophonist Budd Johnson, among many others. The disc is spotty in parts but full of enough solid material to qualify as an essential collection. Stephen Cook
Tracklist + Credits :
23.7.23
EARL HINES AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1932-1934 | The Classics Chronological Series – 514 (1990) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless
23.4.23
VALAIDA SNOW – 1933-1936 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1158 (2000) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless
When Valaida Snow sat in with Earl Hines & His Orchestra on February
3, 1933, she sounded at first like an auditioning youngster. That is,
until the tempo picked up halfway into the song, and Snow began to
chortle and swing. If "Maybe I'm to Blame" was a bit of an experiment,
the three recordings Snow made in London in January of 1935 are solid
evidence of an artist who has found her own style and grown into it.
Suddenly, it seems, this woman has established herself in England as a
singer and trumpeter with considerable potential. Throughout the spring
of 1935 and autumn of 1936, Snow lived up to everyone's expectations.
Sounding at times like Ethel Waters, Josephine Baker, or Blanche
Calloway, she spruces up each Tin Pan Alley tune with her own
personality. In most cases that means cutting up, teasing the band, and
inserting remarks in the manner of Louis Armstrong or Fats Waller. The
Waller connection is apparent to anyone familiar with his discography;
"You're Not the Kind," "Until the Real Thing Comes Along," and
especially "I Wish I Were Twins" are funnier when Waller sings them, but
Snow's approach is immediately likable. Her own sense of humor is more
evident on "I Can't Dance (I Got Ants in My Pants)," which ends with her
exclaiming "oooh!" as if the ants are somehow turning her on. For sheer
joie de vivre, "Singin' in the Rain" is possibly the happiest record
Snow ever made. In some instances she milks the more sentimental songs
for emotional high drama, even sounding a bit like Ruth Etting or
Adelaide Hall from time to time. As for Snow's trumpeting, she almost
always appeared with a band that contained a second trumpeter who could
back her up while she sang, and with whom she would sometimes joust, as
in the thrilling twin-trumpet exchange on "I Wish I Were Twins." The
trumpeters involved in 1935 and 1936 were Duncan Whyte and Harry Owen.
Everyone who loves old-fashioned jazz ought to discover Snow and get to
know her music. The plot thickens in the next two volumes of the
complete chronological recordings of Valaida Snow, carefully rreissued by Classics. arwulf arwulf
Tracklist :
1 Maybe I'm to Blame 3:11
Charles Carpenter / Louis Dunlap / Earl Hines
2 Poor Butterfly 3:00
John Golden / Raymond Hubbell
3 I Wish I Were Twins 2:36
Eddie DeLange / Frank Loesser / Joseph Meyer
4 I Can't Dance 2:42
Clarence Williams
5 It Had to Be You 3:07
Isham Jones / Gus Kahn
6 You Bring Out the Savage in Me 2:54
Valaida Snow
7 Imagination 3:13
Valaida Snow
8 Sing, You Sinners 2:35
Sam Coslow / W. Frank Harling
9 Whisper Sweet 2:35
J.P. Johnson
10 Singin' in the Rain 2:57
Nacio Herb Brown / Arthur Freed
11 Until the Real Thing Comes Along 3:22
Sammy Cahn / Saul Chaplin / L.E. Freeman / Mann Holiner / Alberta Nichols
12 High Hat, Trumpet and Rhythm 3:02
Valaida Snow
13 I Want a Lot of Love 3:20
Valaida Snow
14 Take Care of You for Me3:11
Valaida Snow
15 Lovable and Sweet 2:52
Sidney Clare / Oscar Levant
16 I Must Have That Man! 3:11
Dorothy Fields / Jimmy McHugh
17 You're Not the Kind 3:07
Will Hudson / Irving Mills
18 You Let Me Down 3:21
Al Dubin / Harry Warren
19 Mean to Me 3:10
Fred E. Ahlert / Roy Turk
220 Dixie Lee 2:43
Alexander Hill
Credits :
Alto Saxophone [Either/Or] – Dave Shand (tracks: 5 to 10), Harry Hayes (tracks: 5 to 10)
Bass – Bill Busby (tracks: 7 to 10), Dick Escott (tracks: 11 to 20), Quinn Wilson (tracks: 1), Sam Molyneux (tracks: 2 to 6)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone – Omer Simeon (tracks: 1)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone – Freddy Gardner (tracks: 11 to 20)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Violin – Darnell Howard (tracks: 1)
Clarinet, Tenor Saxophone – Cecil Irwin (tracks: 1)
Drums – George Elrick (tracks: 2 to 10), Max Bacon (3) (tracks: 11 to 20), Wallace Bishop (tracks: 1)
Guitar – Alan Ferguson (tracks: 2 to 10), Joe Young (10) (tracks: 11 to 20), Lawrence Dixon (tracks: 1)
Piano – George Scott Wood (tracks: 11 to 20)
Piano, Directed By – Billy Mason (tracks: 2 to 10), Earl Hines (tracks: 1)
Tenor Saxophone – Buddy Featherstonaugh (tracks: 2 to 10), Jimmy Mundy (tracks: 1)
Trombone – Jock Fleming (tracks: 11 to 20), Louis Taylor (tracks: 1), William Franklin (tracks: 1)
Trumpet – Charlie Allen (tracks: 1), Duncan Whyte (tracks: 2 to 10), George Dixon (tracks: 1), Harry Owen (tracks: 11 to 20), Valaida Snow (tracks: 2 to 20), Walter Fuller (tracks: 1)
Vocals – Valaida Snow
22.4.23
VALAIDA SNOW – 1937-1940 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1122 (2000) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless
When Valaida Snow played her trumpet, she sounded a bit like Herman
Autrey, Emmett Berry, or Shad Collins. As a singer she could be compared
with Lil Hardin Armstrong, Ethel Waters, Adelaide Hall, or Josephine
Baker, depending upon the material in question. Established in London as
a reigning queen of trumpet and sweet-to-hot vocals, Snow continued to
take on songs that were closely associated with Fats Waller, such as
"Sweet Heartache," which was given its all-time best interpretation by
Fats Waller & His Rhythm band three months prior to the rendition
heard here. On the London sessions during July of 1937, Snow was backed
with a seven-piece swing band. Trumpeter Johnny Claes rode shotgun
trumpet, as it were, providing support while Snow sang in her pretty,
pert voice. This woman's music grows on you, and several of the
performances on this disc -- "I Got Rhythm" and the breakneck "Tiger
Rag" in particular -- are swing jams of the highest order. Hearing
Snow's sultry presentation of "Caravan" is an experience not to be
missed. By this time -- 1939 -- our singer and trumpeter had made her
way into Scandinavia, recording four sides for the Sonora label in
Stockholm. She was even presented with a gold trumpet by Queen
Wilhelmina of The Netherlands! The last four titles on this disc find
Snow visiting Copenhagen in July of 1940, cheerfully recording for Tono
Records and apparently unaware that the forces of Nazi Germany were
about to alter her life in the rudest manner imaginable. The rest of the
Valaida Snow story can be found on the third and last volume of her
complete recordings, Classics 1343. arwulf arwulf
Tracklist :
1 The Mood That I'm In 2:56
2 Sweet Heartache 2:52
3 Don't Know If I'm Comin' Or Goin' 2:43
4 Where Is The Sun? 2:41
5 Some Of These Days 2:53
6 Chloe 3:07
7 Swing Is The Thing 3:08
8 Nagasaki 3:12
9 I Wonder Who Makes Rhythm? 2:53
10 I Got Rhythm 3:11
11 I Can't Believe That Your In Love With Me 2:49
12 Tiger Rag 3:01
13 Minnie The Moocher 2:18
14 Caravan 3:30
15 Swing Low, Sweet Chariot 2:54
16 My Heart Belongs To Daddy 2:52
17 You're Driving Me Crazy 2:18
18 Take It Easy 3:15
19 I Can't Give You Anything But Love 3:08
20 St. Louis Blues 2:28
VALAIDA SNOW – 1940-1953 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1343 | (2004) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless
When Valaida Snow made a handful of hot records in Copenhagen during
October of 1940, she had no idea that her recording career was about to
be violently interrupted for nearly five years by people working for
Adolf Hitler. Nazi Germany had already occupied Denmark when these
"degenerate" jazz records were surreptitiously created in violation of
the Nuremberg laws. In a horrible twist of fate, Snow was arrested by
the Gestapo, charged with theft and drug use -- two activities at which
the Nazis themselves excelled -- and spent many months in a
concentration camp before being rescued by influential friends and sent
back to the U.S. weighing about 70 lbs. Everything she'd owned had been
confiscated, including the gold trumpet given her by Queen Wilhelmina.
It took Snow several years to recuperate and gather her strength for a
comeback. Her last two authentic swing records are placed at the
beginning of this disc. These are amazingly gutsy performances of nice
old songs, and she scats beautifully during "Carry Me Back to Old
Virginny." The contrast between this pair of pleasant, cheerful stomps
and the rest of the material in the chronology -- beginning with the
Apollo session of 1945 -- is startling. Recording in New York for the
first time since 1933 and sounding at times like young Dinah Washington,
Snow sings three torchy ballads and a novelty bounce backed by Bobby
Smith, his alto sax and orchestra. The bounce in question is called
"Around the World" and features two harmonizing Valaidas in an early
example of overdubbing. Her next couple of recording dates took place in
Los Angeles, where prevailing pop production values seem to have
infected the atmosphere alarmingly. Eight sides issued on the Bel-Tone
label prove that Snow was a powerful singer who could flourish in front
of any ensemble, even the huge orchestra with strings, flutes, and a
keening vocal group billed as the Daydreamers. Snow prevails throughout,
especially on "Lonesome Road," where her passionate singing transcends
the entire ungainly production menagerie. On the second Bel-Tone
session, Snow navigates well through the "exotic" orchestral score of
"Caravan." Her ominously paced version of "Solitude" makes for an
interesting comparison with Billie Holiday's approach to this Ellington
opus. After a pokey, pouty, and slightly insane-sounding lament bearing
the almost too-appropriate title "Frustration," Snow sails into "I Must
Have That Man." With a brassy big band behind her, the singer sounds
more at home than on any of the previous seven selections. From here on
out Valaida Snow's story shifts into R&B territory. Recording for
the Derby label in January of 1950, she was backed with a rocking jump
band led by Jimmy Mundy, spiked with the fiery presences of baritone
saxophonist Dave McRae and hot trumpeter Jonah Jones. "Tell Me How Long
the Train's Been Gone" is the cooker. "Chloe" begins with bass clarinet
tones and delivers an incredible emotional charge as Snow belts out the
lyrics with theatrical intensity. "Coconut Head" is a calypso novelty
number, somewhat of a trend in 1950 -- even Sarah Vaughan did a number
like this back then. The saga of Valaida Snow tapers off abruptly with
two exciting R&B performances recorded in Chicago in 1953. "I Ain't
Gonna Tell," a funky baritone sax rocker, is a tantalizing taste of
further developments the world would never get to hear from this tough
little woman. Underappreciated and grievously underpaid, she struggled
to establish herself as a performer in a country where the public had
never been all that aware of her existence. Following a performance at
New York's Palace Theatre she was felled by a stroke and passed away at
the age of 50 in a Brooklyn hospital on the 30th of May 1956. arwulf arwulf
Tracklist :
1 Some of These Days 2:36
Shelton Brooks
2 Carry Me Back to Old Virginny 2:49
James A. Bland
3 The More I Know About Love 2:21
Valaida Snow
4 Around the World 2:33
Bennie Benjamin / George David Weiss
5 Porgy 2:45
Dorothy Fields / Jimmy McHugh
6 My Heart Is Such a Fool 2:00
Valaida Snow
7 Fool That I Am 3:04
Floyd Hunt
8 It's the Talk of the Town 2:57
Jerry Livingston / Al J. Neiburg / Marty Symes
9 Lonesome Road 2:55
Gene Austin / Nat Shilkret
10 If I Only Had You 2:42
Valaida Snow
11 Caravan 2:55
Duke Ellington / Irving Mills / Juan Tizol
12 Solitude 2:52
Eddie DeLange / Duke Ellington / Irving Mills
13 Frustration 2:54
Irving Mills
14 I Must Have That Man 2:10
Dorothy Fields / Jimmy McHugh
15 Tell Me How Long the Train's Been Gone 3:07
Traditional
16 When a Woman Loves a Man 2:34
Bernie Hanighen / Gordon Jenkins / Johnny Mercer
17 Chloe 3:08
Neil Moret (Chas. N. Daniels)
18 Coconut Head 2:55
Valaida Snow
19 I Ain't Gonna Tell 2:36
Rudy Toombs
20 If You Don't Mean It 2:56
Valaida Snow
Credits :
Alto Saxophone, Leader – Bobby Smith (3) (tracks: 7 to 10)
Baritone Saxophone – Dave McRae (tracks: 15 to 18)
Bass – Willy Sorensen (tracks: 1, 2)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone – Aage Voss (tracks: 1, 2)
Clarinet, Tenor Saxophone – Henry Hagemann-Larsen* (tracks: 1, 2)
Directed By – Jimmy Mundy (tracks: 15 to 18)
Drums, Vibraphone – Eric Kragh
Piano – Bertrand Beck (tracks: 1, 2)
Trumpet – Jonah Jones (tracks: 15 to 18), Tage Rasmussen (tracks: 1, 2)
Vocals – The Day Dreamers (tracks: 7 to 10), Valaida Snow (tracks: 3 to 6)
Vocals, Trumpet – Valaida Snow (tracks: 1, 2, 7 to 20)
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