TOMMY DORSEY AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1928-1935 | The Classics Chronological Series – 833 (1995) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This is the first volume of the complete studio recordings of Tommy Dorsey as presented in the Classics Chronological Series. The first five tracks, relatively rare and gloriously instrumental, are worth the cost of the entire album. Four of these, recorded for the OKeh label in 1928 and 1929, feature "Tom Dorsey" playing the trumpet in the company of guitarist Eddie Lang with drummer Stan King and either tubaist/string bassist Jimmy Williams or pianist Frank Signorelli. The opening selection, an intimate rendering of Perry Bradford's "It's Right Here for You," has a lovely harmonium accompaniment by Arthur Schutt that mingles marvelously with Lang's reflective improvisations. Dorsey's expressive trumpeting pleasantly reflects the influence of Louis Armstrong and Bix Beiderbecke. His next opportunity to record under his own name occurred on Bastille Day in July of 1932. Billed now as "Tommy Dorsey," he presented his own composition, "Three Moods." Backed by a seven-piece "orchestra" that included brother Jimmy Dorsey, trumpeter Manny Klein, and Larry Binyon on tenor sax, the trombonist established a waltz and transformed it into a gavotte and then a swinging foxtrot. Beginning on September 26, 1935, Dorsey, billed for one last time as "Tom," made his first recordings as a leader for the Victor label. The three tunes waxed on that day represent in miniature an accurate condensation of Dorsey's stylistic output over the next few years: an innocent topical pop tune (in this case a rather glib cowboy reverie), a solidly swung traditional jazz stomp (here typified by Artie Matthews' "Weary Blues"), and the occasional dreaded blob of musical cotton candy (epitomized by "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town"). Anyone listening through the Tommy Dorsey chronology must contend with pop vocals and sidestep periodic outbursts of brain-numbing corn in order to locate and savor the pockets of real jazz that occur from time to time. If Eddie Condon were alive today he would counsel the truly jazz-inclined to listen for the second-chair trumpeting of Sterling Bose whenever the singers run out of lyrics. Two big-band instrumentals, "I'm Getting Sentimental Over You" and "Pagan Star," decisively established the Tommy Dorsey sound and provided the public with highly polished background music for all occasions. Several wonderful performances feature the tap dancing of Eleanor Powell, who sounds like she's been cross-dressing as she cheerfully spouts the lyrics to "Got a Bran' New Suit," makes an ass of herself speaking in a fake British accent during "That's Not Cricket," and redeems her dignity to some extent by hoofing her way through "What a Wonderful World." This vintage love song by Arthur Schwartz should not be confused with Bob Thiele's famous philosophical feel-good soliloquy sung by Louis Armstrong near the end of his life. arwulf arwulf    Tracklist + Credits :

GLENN MILLER AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1935-1938 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1377 (2004) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This is the first volume in the Classics Glenn Miller chronology. It presents his earliest sessions as a leader, beginning with a very handsome session for Columbia that took place on April 25, 1935. The presence of trumpeter Bunny Berigan, clarinetist Johnny Mince, tenor saxophonist Eddie Miller, pianist Claude Thornhill, a well-behaved string quartet, and Miller's own buttery sounding trombone make this a surprisingly charming little date. The first two titles have vocals by Smith Ballew. "In a Little Spanish Town" and the excellent "Solo Hop" are swinging instrumentals propelled by drummer Ray Bauduc; these very danceable stomps clearly prefigure Glenn Miller's later achievements as a successful purveyor of big-band swing music. The second date in Miller's complete chronological recordings took place on March 22, 1937. Recorded for the Decca label, these tracks have all the qualities that would distinguish Glenn Miller's band during its wartime heyday. Without downplaying vocalists Doris Kerr, Jack Lathrop, and the Tune Twisters, let it be said that the instrumentals "Peg O' My Heart" and "I'm Sitting on Top of the World" are the cream of the crop. Miller's tenure with Brunswick records began on June 9, 1937 with four more exceptionally fine instrumental dance numbers. Over the next 11 months, Miller would feature a steady stream of good vocalists (Kathleen Lane, Gail Reese, and Ray Eberle) while fortifying the band with outstanding musicians like Dick McDonough, Charlie Spivak, Sterling Bose, Pee Wee Erwin, Hal McIntyre, Irving Fazola, and Tex Beneke. Even as Glenn Miller's later recordings seem always to attract more attention, these early sides illustrate what a solid leader, arranger, and soloist he was fairly early on in the game, before he became one of the most popular bandleaders in the country. arwulf arwulf   Tracklist :

HARRY JAMES AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1946-1947 | The Chronogical Classics – 1313 (2008) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

For those who get their kicks by tracing the reissuance of the complete studio recordings of Harry James on the Classics Chronological Series, this is the 12th installment, and it appeared in 2008. During the months covered by this portion of the retrospective (August 26, 1946, through April 9, 1947), the trumpeter continued to ride the crest of his fame as a featured Columbia artist, showcasing pop vocalists and maintaining an orchestra that specialized in relaxing mood music as well as swing. Active in the band at this time was ex-Ellington composer, arranger, and valve trombonist Juan Tizol. The inclusion of the Harry James treatment of Tizol's "Keb-Lah" makes for intriguing comparison with a version recorded by an octet under Tizol's name (one of the only sessions he ever led) for the Keynote label five months earlier on April 7, 1946. With Tizol on that date were saxophonists Babe Russin and Willie Smith, both members of the James orchestra, as was tenor man and fellow Keynote recording artist Corky Corcoran. The jazz element is most strongly manifested in "Keb-Lah" and extended renditions of "Moten Swing" and "Feet Draggin' Blues." James was still utilizing cellos, violas, and violins on some of his records but was in the process of gradually reducing their number and phasing them out during this period. Singers heard on this compilation are Buddy DeVito, Pat Flaherty, Art Lund, and Marion Morgan, a pleasant-voiced performer who eventually quit the band after hearing the leader observe that "singers have ruined the band business." Morgan is the singer heard on "Heartaches," a song that was originally recorded as a rhumba on two different occasions during the 1930s by the Ted Weems Orchestra with whistling by Elmo Tanner and "rediscovered" in 1947 by a DJ in Charlotte, NC. Harry James seems to have timed the release of his version perfectly, for it climbed into the Top Ten on the pop charts. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist :

JOE VENUTI – 1926-1928 | The Chronogical Classics – 1211 (2001) FLAC (tracks), lossless

This particular slice of the Joe Venuti & Eddie Lang chronology presents some of their all-time best instrumental performances garnished with a small bouquet of precious novelties and sugary love songs with delightfully naïve vocals by Scrappy Lambert, Billy Hillpot, and Rube Bloom. The sweetest of these are sung in a manner so euphoric as to be almost nonsensically charming. This is true even of a suspiciously idyllic paean to the pleasures of "Pickin' Cotton," a faintly onerous song representing a tenebrous subgenre of Tin Pan Alley tunes that wistfully glorified the gallant bygone days of slave or cheap "emancipated" labor. Venuti's lyrically inspired handling of the violin and Lang's virtuosic guitar still sound surprisingly fresh and imaginative. These earliest Venuti and Lang collaborations exude a special sort of positive energy that is unique in all of classic jazz. Some of the instrumental tracks feel like well-organized, improvised hot chamber music. Fortunately, Venuti's "Kickin' the Cat" and "Beatin' the Dog" are presented without any nasty lyrics or cruel sound effects. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist :

JOE VENUTI – 1930-1933 | The Chronogical Classics – 1276 (2002) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Tracklist :

MAXINE SULLIVAN – 1937-1938 | The Classics Chronological Series – 963 (1998) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

The basic and pleasing vocals of Maxine Sullivan are quite enjoyable. This CD has her first 23 recordings, including three songs originally released under pianist Claude Thornhill's name; Thornhill (who helped discover the singer) is on all of the selections. The original version of "Loch Lomond" is among the highlights and became a huge hit, leading to Sullivan's lightly swinging renditions of other folk songs such as "Darling Nellie Gray" and "Dark Eyes." Joined by such fine musicians as trumpeters Manny Klein, Frank Newton, Charlie Shavers and Bobby Hackett (all of whom are heard from briefly), along with the future members of the John Kirby Sextet, Maxine Sullivan is heard throughout in her early prime (she was 26-27 years old during this period). Recommended. Scott Yanow  
Tracklist + Credits : 

BENNY GOODMAN AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1931-1933 | The Classics Chronological Series – 719 (1993) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

The first half of this chronological release of Benny Goodman's 1931-1933 recordings is comprised of dance band performances from 1931 -- 12 selections with vocals from Paul Small, Smith Ballew, and Dick Robertson that have little to recommend them except excellent musicianship. The jazz content is pretty low and even Goodman is not heard from much. This is from the era when the clarinetist earned his employment as a studio musician. The final ten numbers are from 1933 and are of greater interest. Trombonist/singer Jack Teagarden is well featured on six songs, Billie Holiday makes her hesitant recording debut on "Your Mother's Son-in-Law" and "Riffin' the Scotch," and there are some fine solos along the way by both Jack and Charlie Teagarden, pianist Joe Sullivan, and Goodman. This is still Benny Goodman pre-history, for he would not attempt to lead a big band until 1934. Scott Yanow
Tracklist + Credits :

BENNY GOODMAN AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1934-1935 | The Classics Chronological Series – 744 (1994) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

 With the exception of the final two titles, all of the music on this CD is from 1934, a period when Benny Goodman first formed his big band and appeared regularly on the Let's Dance radio series. Still virtually unknown to the general public, Goodman at 25 was ready for stardom, but the world was not quite yet ready for swing. The first four selections are from a fascinating combo date with the great tenor Coleman Hawkins and Mildred Bailey (who has vocals on three songs, including "Ol' Pappy" and "Emaline"). Another small-group session that features trombonist/singer Jack Teagarden and pianist Teddy Wilson precedes the Goodman Music Hall Orchestra's recordings for Columbia. The band is heard gradually developing their musical identity despite the lack of any major soloists other than the leader and (starting in November 1934) trumpeter Pee Wee Erwin. Helen Ward takes three vocals, and with "The Dixieland Band" in January 1935, the Goodman sound was almost together. Scott Yanow
Tracklist :

BENNY GOODMAN AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1946-1947 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1385 (2005) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Volume 29 in the Classics Benny Goodman chronology lands right on the cusp of this bandleader's transition from Columbia to Capitol and his stylistic progression from swing to bop. The Columbia sides, cut between August 29 and October 22, 1946, are a mixed bag of vocal pop, mood music with strings, jazz standards played by a sextet and big-band dance tunes including a lively version of "Under the Double Eagle," arranged by pianist Joe Bushkin and newly titled as "Benjie's Bubble." Audible only as one-fifth of the unified sax section, tenor saxophonist and Lester Young devotee Zoot Sims worked with Goodman during October 1946 without ever getting a chance to solo on record. Guitarist Barney Kessel did, right after Eve Young's vocal on "That's the Beginning of the End." Recorded at the tail-end of that same session on October 22, 1946, two energetic, bop-inflected sextet performances clearly preface the stylistic territory that lay ahead. Here Kessel sounds at home in the company of vibraphonist Johnny White, pianist Joe Bushkin, bassist Harry Babasin and drummer Louie Bellson. The beginning of Goodman's tenure as a Capitol recording artist is documented here with records he made between January 28 and March 28, 1947. The first Capitol session opens with Mary Lou Williams' delightfully modernistic opus "Lonely Moments." The flip side features group whistling scored for the entire band on her "Whistle Blues." A survey of personnel reveals an almost entirely reconstituted 17-piece ensemble, with vocals by Johnny Mercer and Matt Dennis. Tracks 15 through 25 are trio, quartet and quintet exercises largely featuring the facile jazz accordion of Ernice Felice, a squeezebox innovator who came up in San Jose, CA. Quite different from Goodman's more conventional Columbia recordings. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist :

ARTIE SHAW AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1939-1940 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1087 (1999) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Artie Shaw reached the pinnacle of stardom in 1939, becoming a celebrity and having his band rated at the top of the swing world, at least in popularity. But Shaw did not enjoy the experience much, was under constant pressure, and in late November he left the bandstand and fled to Mexico. His band (which struggled on briefly under Georgie Auld's leadership) broke up a few months later. Running out of money, on March 3, 1940, Shaw gathered together a large studio orchestra (with a full string orchestra) and recorded six songs, including one ("Frenesi") that became a giant hit. This CD concludes with part of a second date (from May 13) with a different studio band. It would be a few months before Artie Shaw formed his third orchestra. Despite the turmoil, there are fine performances to be heard on this intriguing disc, the seventh Shaw CD put out by Classics. Scott Yanow
Tracklist :

ARTIE SHAW AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1945-1946 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1330 (2003) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Here lie the last of the Victor recordings by Artie Shaw and his orchestra, dating from July and November of 1945. The first nine titles are charming big band dance numbers. A lot of that charm comes straight up from Dodo Marmarosa's piano and Barney Kessel's guitar, through the trumpet of Roy Eldridge and out of Artie Shaw's elegant clarinet. Those are four good reasons to check these records out, up close. Anybody who loves Dodo Marmarosa needs to hear these recordings in order to be able to appreciate how this young man interacted with a big band. Fortunately, there are only a few vocals by syrupy singer Halsey Stevens. At the tail end of "Yolanda," Dodo executes a mildly dissonant run in an apparent response to the heavily sugared crooning. Every sappy vocal is countered by several handsome instrumental interpretations of melodies by George Gershwin, Jerome Kern and Rodgers & Hart. Five solid performances by Artie Shaw Gramercy Five constitute the artistic high point of this CD. But the clarinetist seems to have been unwilling to stick with one style for more than a little while. Personnel changes began to occur and the music itself soon became radically different. Beginning on November 14, 1945, Shaw switched from Victor to the Musicraft label. Eldridge was gone, and the hip team of Kessel and Marmarosa were on the way out, along with much of the jazz element. On April 30 1946 the orchestra was augmented with strings. Succumbing to some sort of Hollywood malaise, Shaw's orchestra found itself supporting the confectionary voices of Mel Tormé & the Mel-Tones. The session of June 6 featured Shaw's clarinet backed by an enormous ensemble consisting of 12 violins, five violas, four cellos, three basses [one of which was played by Art Shapiro], harp, piano, guitar, drums, oboe, flute, two bassoons, four French horns and five saxophones. Arrangements were by Teddy Walters. Pointing in the direction of Technicolor, television and Tupperware, these recordings are as different as can be from the exciting jazz cooked up by Shaw's band only a few months earlier. While Shaw had his own reasons for heading in this direction, he was also at the mercy of the entertainment industry, and said as much in his autobiography, The Trouble with Cinderella. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist :

ARTIE SHAW AND HIS ORCHESTRA – 1946-1950 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1368 (2004) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Tracklist + Credits :

RED NICHOLS – 1927-1928 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1241 (2002) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

Loring "Red" Nichols was an expert cornet player, a solid improviser, and apparently a workaholic, since he is rumored to have appeared on over 4,000 recordings during the 1920s alone. One of the ways he managed this feat was by appearing under countless different names, and in the case of this collection covering the years 1927 and 1928, he made recordings as Red Nichols & His 5 Pennies, the Six Hottentots, Red & Mill's Stompers, and Red Nichols' Stompers. Pay no attention to whether there were five Pennies or six Hottentots, since Nichols' groups tended to be eight or ten pieces or more, no matter what the moniker read, and usually featured longtime associates Miff Mole on trombone, Jimmy Dorsey on clarinet or alto sax, and the marvelous Dudley Fosdick on mellophonium. This collection features one of the biggest hits of Nichols' career, "Ida, Sweet as Apple Cider," and like "Cornfed," also collected here, it effortlessly combines a sophisticated arrangement with a kind of easy, down-home feel that masks its complexities. Although critics often brush right by him, Nichols was always a fresh and innovative arranger and bandleader. Steve Leggett  
Tracklist :
1    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Bugle Call Rag    2:51
2    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Back Beats    2:50
3    The Six Hottentots–    I'm In Love Again    2:48
4    The Six Hottentots–    Sometimes I'm Happy    3:05
5    The Six Hottentots–    Rosy Cheeks    2:55
6    The Six Hottentots–    The Memphis Blues    3:09
7    The Six Hottentots–    Melancholy Charlie    2:57
8    The Six Hottentots–    Hurricane    3:01
9    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Cornfed    2:50
10    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Five Pennies    2:48
11    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Mean Dog Blues    3:11
12    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Riverboat Shuffle 3:01
Arranged By – Fud Livingston
13    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Eccentric 2:58
Arranged By – Fud Livingston
14    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Ida, Sweet As Apple Cider 2:47
Arranged By – Lennie Hayton
15    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Feelin' No Pain 2:54
Arranged By – Fud Livingston
16    Red And Miff's Stompers–    Slippin' Around    2:45
17    Red And Miff's Stompers–    Feelin' No Pain    3:04
18    Red Nichols' Stompers–    Sugar    3:17
19    Red Nichols' Stompers–    Make My Cot Where The Cot-Cot-Cotton Grows    3:18
20    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Nobody's Sweetheart    3:05
21    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    My Gal Sal    3:08
22    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Avalon    3:07
23    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Japanese Sandman    3:16
Credits :
Alto Saxophone – Max Farley (tracks: 18, 19)
Bass Saxophone, Instruments [Goofus] – Adrian Rollini (tracks: 9 to 15, 18, 19)
Brass Bass – Jack Hanson (tracks: 16 to 19), Joe Tarto (tracks: 3 to 8)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Jimmy Dorsey (tracks: 1 to 11)
Clarinet, Tenor Saxophone – Fud Livingston (tracks: 11 to 17, 20 to 23), Pee Wee Russell (tracks: 11 to 23)
Drums – Chauncey Morehouse (tracks: 18, 19), Vic Berton (tracks: 1 to 17, 20 to 23)
Guitar – Carl Kress (tracks: 16 to 23), Dick McDonough (tracks: 12 to 15), Eddie Lang (tracks: 1, 2, 9 to 11)
Mellophone – Dudley Fosdick (tracks: 20 to 23)
Piano – Arthur Schutt (tracks: 1 to 11)
Piano [Either/Or] – Arthur Schutt (tracks: 18, 19), Lennie Hayton (tracks: 18, 19)
Piano, Celesta – Lennie Hayton (tracks: 12 to 17, 20 to 21)
Saxophone [C-Melody] – Frank Trumbauer (tracks: 18, 19)
Trombone – Bill Rank (tracks: 18, 19), Miff Mole (tracks: 1 to 15, 18 to 23), Unknown Artist (tracks: 18, 19)
Trumpet – Bo Ashford (tracks: 18, 19), Leo McConville (tracks: 12 to 15), Manny Klein (tracks: 12 to 15), Red Nichols
Violin – Joe Venuti (tracks: 1, 2, 9 to 11)
Vocals – Charlie Farrell (tracks: 18, 19), Irving Kaufman (tracks: 3 to 5), Jim Miller (17) (tracks: 18, 19)

RED NICHOLS – 1928-1929 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1270 (2002) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

This collection, drawn from recordings done by Red Nichols in 1928 and 1929, finds him in transition, struggling to deal with the advent of Dixieland and the coming big-band era. Nichols worked best with midsize bands (six to ten pieces), and his most successful arrangements (the lead track here, "Poor Butterfly," is a good example) feature unusual tonal placements that give each piece an edgy, cinematic feel. Dixieland made such touches far too subtle, and Nichols was unable to play to his strengths as the 1930s progressed. A valuable record of an interesting jazzman at the crossroads, this compilation will find its greatest appeal with serious jazz buffs, historians, and collectors. Steve Leggett
Tracklist :
1    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Poor Butterfly (Vocal)    3:58
2    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Poor Butterfly (Instr.)    4:01
3    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Can't Yo' Hear Me Calling, Caroline? (Vocal)    4:05
4    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Can't Yo' Hear Me Calling, Caroline? (Instr.)    4:04
5    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Panama    3:02
6    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    There'll Come A Time    3:14
7    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Dear Old Southland (Vocal)    4:27
8    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Dear Old Southland (Instr.)    4:31
9    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Limehouse Blues (Vocal)    4:38
10    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Limehouse Blues (Instr.)    4:32
11    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Whispering    3:03
12    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I Can't Give You Anything But Love    2:49
13    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Margie    2:56
14    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Imagination    2:57
15    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Original Dixieland One-Step    2:46
16    Red Nichols And His Orchestra–    Harlem Twist 2:51
Vocals – Chauncey Morehouse
17    Red Nichols And His Orchestra–    Five Pennies    3:25
18    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    A Pretty Girl Is Like A Melody    3:03
19    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I Never Knew    2:58
20    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Who's Sorry Now?    3:01
21    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Chinatown, My Chinatown    3:13
Credits :
Bass – Art Miller (tracks: 1 to 15)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Benny Goodman (tracks: 19 to 21), Jimmy Dorsey (tracks: 5, 6, 18)
Clarinet, Tenor Saxophone – Fud Livingston (tracks: 1 to 18, 21)
Drums – Vic Berton (tracks: 1 to 12, 18)
Drums, Vibraphone – Chauncey Morehouse (tracks: 13 to 17, 19 to 21)
Guitar – Carl Kress (tracks: 1 to 6, 13 to 21), Eddie Lang (tracks: 7 to 10)
Mellophone – Dudley Fosdick
Piano – Arthur Schutt (tracks: 1 to 20)
Piano, Celesta – Lennie Hayton (tracks: 21)
Trombone – Miff Mole
Trumpet – Leo McConville (tracks: 1 to 11, 13 to 17), Manny Klein (tracks: 1 to 10, 13 to 15, 18 to 21), Red Nichols
Violin – Joe Venuti (tracks: 11, 12), Murray Kellner (tracks: 1 to 10, 13 to 15)
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert (tracks: 1, 3, 7, 9)

RED NICHOLS – 1929 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1332 (2003) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

By 1929, Red Nichols had been active as a recording artist for nearly eight years. He had been making a name for himself as a leader since 1925, usually in the company of a superhuman trombonist by the name of Miff Mole. While some folks might focus upon the presence of Jimmy Dorsey, seasoned early jazz addicts will also cherish the opportunity to commune with the spirits of Miff Mole, Vic Berton and Arthur Schutt. The first three selections reveal what these men were able to accomplish under optimal conditions,( i.e. without vocals or violins). The band is wonderful, especially when Adrian Rollini introduces "Allah's Holiday" with the bass saxophone or takes a weird solo during "Roses of Picardy" using an ebonite tube full of holes with a clarinet mouthpiece stuck in the end of it. This bizarre instrument was identified as the E flat "hot fountain pen." It has a reedy, often slightly congested sound. The Captivators session brings on a veritable sitz bath of early-'30s smooth dance band effects. The instrumental takes were shipped straight to Germany, while Scrappy Lambert's vocal tracks were foisted upon the American record-buying public. Glenn Miller sounds as though he's blowing his trombone into a wine bottle during the instrumental version of "I'm Marching Home to You." At their best these sides enable the listener to cultivate a pleasantly false sense of well-being. Miller, Jack Teagarden, Babe Russin and multi-instrumental Benny Goodman made for a perfectly reasonable Five Pennies until Scrappy showed up and started singing "On the Alamo." After he ran out of breath, they gagged the Lamb and recorded a perfectly good instrumental take. A 19-piece Five Pennies band -- including four violins -- deliberately created a movie soundtrack malaise before the arrangement kicked the band into a suitably rambunctious background for Teagarden's handsome vocal on "Sally, Won't You Come Back?." Two weeks later, swollen to 20 players with Lambert attached to its neck like a pilot fish, the band cut three more sentimentally disturbed numbers. On June 12 of 1929, Nichols carved his band down to 12 units. Apparently incapable of making more than a handful of records without singers, he now induced Red McKenzie to moan and groan his way through "Who Cares?." Fortunately, "Rose of Washington Square" came out as a hot instrumental, enabling the listener to enjoy the combined energies of Pee Wee Russell, Bud Freeman, Joe Sullivan and Dave Tough. By this time you might as well completely surrender to the pop music esthetic of mid- to late- 1929 and simply enjoy the lyrics to "I May Be Wrong, But I Think You're Wonderful." Lambert is, well, useful as a concise articulator of the words to "They Didn't Believe Me," one of the few songs Jerome Kern would be remembered for if he hadn't slept in and missed the boat when the Lusitania sailed off on its rendezvous with German torpedoes in 1915. If you forget that this is supposed to have something to do with jazz, it feels like a two-bit lieder recital. So what the hell. After all is said and done, it really is a lovely old tune. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist
1    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Alice Blue Gown    2:45
2    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Allah's Holiday    3:18
3    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Roses Of Picardy    2:38
4    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    I'm Marching Home To You (Vocal) 3:08
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
5    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    I'm Marching Home To You (Instr.)    3:04
6    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    Building A Nest For Mary (Vocal) 3:07
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
7    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    Building A Nest For Mary (Instr.)    3:06
8    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    I Used To Love Her In The Moonlight (Vocal) 3:02
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
9    The Captivators , Direction Of Red Nichols–    I Used To Love Her In The Moonlight (Instr.)    3:02
10    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Indiana 2:40
Arranged By – Glenn Miller
11    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Dinah    3:15
12    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    On The Alamo (Vocal) 3:04
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
13    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    On The Alamo (Instr.)    3:05
14    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Sally, Won't You Come Back? 4:19
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert, Jack Teagarden
15    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    It Had To Be You 4:46
Arranged By – Arthur Schutt
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
16    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I'll See You In My Dreams 4:36
Arranged By – Glenn Miller
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
17    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Some Of These Days 4:16
Arranged By – Herb Taylor, Red Nichols
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert, Jack Teagarden
18    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Who Cares?    3:17
19    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Rose Of Washington Square    2:51
20    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I May Be Wrong, But I Think You're Wonderful 2:54
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
21    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    The New Yorkers 3:05
Vocals – Red McKenzie
22    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    They Didn't Believe Me 2:55
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
23    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Wait For The Happy Ending 2:39
Arranged By – Fud Livingston
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert
24    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Can't We Be Friends? 2:56
Vocals – Dick Robertson
Credits :
Alto Saxophone – Unknown Artist (tracks: 10 to 13)
Banjo – Tommy Felline (tracks: 18 to 24)
Bass – Art Miller (tracks: 4 to 13, 15 to 19), Jack Hansen (tracks: 20 to 24), Joe Tarto (tracks: 14 to 17)
Bass Saxophone, Instruments [Hot Fountain Pen] – Adrian Rollini (tracks: 1 to 3)
Clarinet – Fud Livingston (tracks: 1 to 3, 20 to 24), Pee Wee Russell (tracks: 18 to 24)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Jimmy Dorsey (tracks: 1 to 3, 14 to 17, 20 to 24), Pete Pumiglio (tracks: 4 to 9)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone – Benny Goodman (tracks: 9 to 13)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Flute, Oboe, Bassoon – Alfie Evans (tracks: 4 to 9, 14), Arnold Brilhart (tracks: 14 to 17)
Clarinet, Tenor Saxophone – Jimmy Crossan (tracks: 4 to 9, 15 to 17)
Drums – Chick Condon (tracks: 4 to 9), Dave Tough (tracks: 18, 19), Gene Krupa (tracks: 10 to 13), George Beebe (tracks: 20 to 24), Vic Berton (tracks: 1 to 3, 14 to 17)
Guitar, Banjo – Carl Kress (tracks: 1 to 17)
Mellophone – Dudley Fosdick (tracks: 1 to 3)
Piano – Arthur Schutt (tracks: 1 to 17), Irving Brodsky (tracks: 20 to 24), Joe Sullivan (tracks: 18, 19)
Tenor Saxophone – Babe Russin (tracks: 10 to 13), Bud Freeman (tracks: 18, 19)
Tenor Saxophone, Flute, Oboe – Larry Binyon (tracks: 14 to 17)
Trombone – Bill Trone (tracks: 14), Glenn Miller (tracks: 4 to 24), Herb Taylor (tracks: 15 to 24), Jack Teagarden (tracks: 10 to 24), Miff Mole (tracks: 1 to 3)
Trombone [Either, Or] – Bill Trone (tracks: 10 to 13), Herb Taylor (tracks: 10 to 13)
Trumpet – John Egan* (tracks: 20 to 24), Leo McConville (tracks: 10 to 14), Manny Klein (tracks: 1 to 19), Red Nichols, Tommy Thunen (tracks: 15 to 24)
Violin – Henry Whiteman (tracks: 14 to 17, 20, 21, 23, 24), Joe Raymond (tracks: 14 to 17), Lou Raderman (tracks: 14 to 17), Maurice Goffin (tracks: 20, 21, 23, 24), Murray Kellner (tracks: 14 to 17)
Violoncello – Lucien Schmitt (tracks: 14 to 17)

RED NICHOLS – 1929-1930 | The Classics Chronological Series – 1369 (2004) FLAC (tracks+.cue), lossless

The fifth installment in the Classics Red Nichols chronology focuses upon records he made between September 9, 1929, and August 27, 1930. This was a particularly fruitful period for Nichols, as he was able to hire a number of excellent players who would all be leading their own bands throughout the next couple of decades: Jack Teagarden, Benny Goodman, Glenn Miller, Tommy Dorsey, Bud Freeman, and Gene Krupa. Other jazz aces found throughout this album are multi-instrumentalist Adrian Rollini, pianists Joe Sullivan and Rube Bloom, saxophonist Babe Russin, bassist Joe Tarto, and drummer Dave Tough. This veritable infestation of great jazz talent centered around (and partially resulted from) Nichols' high-profile gig as conductor of the pit orchestra that steered the George and Ira Gershwin show Strike Up the Band through 191 performances at New York's Times Square Theatre. Vocalists include Scrappy Lambert, Teg Brown, and the ever-amiable Jack Teagarden. arwulf arwulf  
Tracklist
1    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Nobody Knows    2:40
2    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Smiles    3:21
3    The Captivators–    Get Happy    3:06
4    The Captivators–    Somebody To Love Me    3:20
5    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Say It With Music    3:24
6    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Strike Up The Band 2:42
Vocals [Uncredited] – Chester Gaylord
7    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Soon 3:27
Vocals [Uncredited] – Wes Vaughan
8    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Sometimes I'm Happy    3:22
9    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Hallelujah!    2:53
10    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I'm Just Wild About Harry    3:09
11    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    After You've Gone 3:11
Vocals – Jack Teagarden
12    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    I Want To Be Happy    2:56
13    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Tea For Two    3:03
14    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Peg O' My Heart    3:11
15    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Sweet Georgia Brown    2:47
16    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    China Boy    2:50
17    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    The Sheik Of Araby 3:15
Vocals – Jack Teagarden, Teg Brown
18    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Shim-Me-Sha-Wabble    3:00
19    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Carolina In The Morning    3:10
20    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    Who?    3:04
21    Red Nichols And His Five Pennies–    By The Shalimar    3:08
Credits :
Alto Saxophone – Sid Stoneburn (tracks: 6, 7, 14 to 18)
Banjo – Teg Brown (tracks: 6 to 9, 14 to 18), Tommy Felline (tracks: 1 to 5)
Bass – Art Miller (tracks: 14 to 18), Joe Tarto (tracks: 1 to 5)
Bass Saxophone, Xylophone – Adrian Rollini (tracks: 8 to 13, 19 to 21)
Brass Bass – Jack Hansen (tracks: 10 to 13)
Clarinet – Benny Goodman (tracks: 1, 2, 14 to 21)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Jimmy Dorsey (tracks: 1 to 13)
Drums – Dave Tough (tracks: 1 to 5), Gene Krupa (tracks: 6 to 21)
Guitar – Weston Vaughan (tracks: 10 to 13)
Piano – Jack Russin (tracks: 6 to 13), Joe Sullivan (tracks: 14 to 21), Rube Bloom (tracks: 1 to 5)
Tenor Saxophone – Babe Russin (tracks: 6 to 21), Bud Freeman (tracks: 19 to 21), Larry Binyon (tracks: 6, 7)
Trombone – Bill Trone (tracks: 1, 2), Glenn Miller (tracks: 1 to 7, 10 to 21), Herb Taylor (2) (tracks: 3 to 5), Jack Teagarden (tracks: 1, 2, 10 to 21), Tommy Dorsey (tracks: 6 to 9)
Trumpet – Charlie Teagarden (tracks: 6, 7, 14 to 21), Manny Klein (tracks: 10 to 13), Mickey Bloom (tracks: 1 to 5), Red Nichols, Ruby Weinstein (tracks: 6 to 9, 14 to 18), Tommy Thunen (tracks: 1 to 5, 10 to 13)
Vocals – Scrappy Lambert (tracks: 1 to 5)

ETHEL WATERS – 1929-1931 | The Classics Chronological Series – 721 (1993) FLAC (image+.cue), lossless

During the period covered in this CD from Classics' Complete Ethel Waters series, the singer was quickly developing into a top musical comedy and Broadway star. Although her backup was not as jazz-oriented as previously (despite the presence of such players as clarinetist Benny Goodman, trombonist Tommy Dorsey, Jimmy Dorsey on clarinet and alto and trumpeter Manny Klein), Waters's renditions of many of these future standards are definitive, particularly "True Blue Lou," "Waiting at the End of the Road," "Porgy," "You're Lucky to Me" and "When Your Lover Has Gone." Superior jazz-oriented singing from one of the very best. Scott Yanow
Tracklist:
1     Second-Handed Man    2:46    

Sidney Easton / Ethel Waters
2     True Blue Lou    2:58    
Sam Coslow / Leo Robin / Richard A. Whiting
3     Do I Know What I'm Doing?    2:47    
Sam Coslow / Leo Robin / Richard A. Whiting
4     Shoo Shoo Boogie Boo    2:47    
Sam Coslow / Leo Robin / Richard A. Whiting
5     Georgia Blues    3:21   
Billy Higgins / W. Benton Overstreet
6     I Like the Way He Does It    2:31
7     Waiting at the End of the Road    3:18    
Irving Berlin
8     Trav'lin' All Alone    2:56    
J.C. Johnson
9     Long Lean Lanky Mama    2:48 
10     Better Keep Your Eye on Your Man    2:54    
11     Porgy    3:30    
Dorothy Fields / Jimmy McHugh
12     Black and Blue    2:55    
Harry Brooks / Andy Razaf / Fats Waller
13     My Kind of Man    2:58    
14     You Brought a New Kind of Love to Me    3:20    
Sammy Fain / Irving Kahal / Peter Norman
15     You're Lucky to Me    3:07    
Eubie Blake / Andy Razaf
16     Memories of You    3:07    
Eubie Blake / Andy Razaf
17     I Got Rhythm    3:05    
George Gershwin / Ira Gershwin
18     Three Little Words 3:05   
Bert Kalmar / Harry Ruby  
19     When Your Lover Has Gone    3:07    
Einar A. Swan
20     Please Don't Talk About Me When I'm Gone    3:13    
Sidney Clare / Sam H. Stept
21     You Can't Stop Me from Loving You    3:19    
Mann Holiner / Alberta Nichols
22     Without That Gal!    2:51
Walter Donaldson
Credits :    
Bass Saxophone – Adrian Rollini (tracks: 13, 14)
Bass [String Bass] – Joe Tarto (tracks: 2 to 4, 11, 12), Unknown Artist (tracks: 15, 16)
Clarinet – Benny Goodman (tracks: 13, 14, 19 to 22)
Clarinet, Alto Saxophone – Jimmy Dorsey (tracks: 2 to 4, 17, 18)
Drums – Stan King (tracks: 2 to 4)
Guitar – Dick McDonough (tracks: 21, 22), Eddie Lang (tracks: 19, 20), Tony Colucci (tracks: 2 to 4, 11, 12), Unknown Artist (tracks: 7, 8, 17, 18)
Organ – Unknown Artist (tracks: 15, 16)
Piano – Frank Signorelli (tracks: 2 to 4, 11, 12), Pearl Wright (tracks: 1, 5 to 10), Rube Bloom (tracks: 13, 14, 19 to 22), Unknown Artist (tracks: 15 to 18)
Trombone – Tommy Dorsey (tracks: 2 to 4, 13, 14, 17 to 22)
Trumpet – Bob Effros (tracks: 2 to 4, 7, 8), Manny Klein (tracks: 13, 14, 17 to 22)
Trumpet [And/Or] – Manny Klein (tracks: 11, 12), Muggsy Spanier (tracks: 11, 12)
Violin – Ben Selvin (tracks: 2 to 4, 11 to 14, 17, 18), Joe Venuti (tracks: 19, 20), Unknown Artist (tracks: 7, 8, 15, 16)
Violoncello – Unknown Artist (tracks: 7, 8)
Vocals – Ethel Waters